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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2015 Dec;67(12):1664–1670. doi: 10.1002/acr.22643

Table 3.

Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs Used by Patient (Not per Visit)

NP or PA Rheumatologist only p-values
Patients 158 143

Synthetic DMARDs, any 135 (85.4%) 105 (73.4%) 0.01

 Methotrexate 105 (66.5%) 73 (51.1%)
 Hydroxychloroquine 40 (25.3%) 35 (24.5%)
 Sulfasalazine 6 (3.8%) 5 (3.5%)
 Leflunomide 29 (18.4%) 20 (13.9%)
 Gold salts 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%)
 Auranofin 1 (0.6%) 1 (0.7%)
 Azathioprine 1 (0.6%) 5 (3.5%)

Biologic DMARDs, any 126 (79.8%) 67 (46.9%) <.0001

 Infliximab 45 (28.5%) 20 (14.0%)
 Etanercept 28 (17.7%) 27 (18.9%)
 Adalimumab 30 (19.0%) 13 (9.1%)
 Abatacept 26 (16.5%) 5 (3.5%)
 Tocilizumab 15 (9.5%) 6 (4.2%)
 Rituximab 7 (4.4%) 8 (5.6%)
 Golimumab 11 (7.0%) 2 (1.4%)
 Certolizumab pegol 6 (3.8%) 0 (0.0%)
 Tofacitinib 0 (0.0%) 4 (2.8%)
 Anakinra 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%)

NP, nurse practitioner; PA, physician assistant; DMARD, disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug.