Table 3.

Synergism of phenolic compounds with traditional antifungals in their action against Candida albicans.

Compound	Fluconazole	Amphotericin B	Itraconazole	Others
2,5 Dihydroxybenzaldehyde	___	Faria et al., 2011	Faria et al., 2011	___
Baicalein	Huang et al., 2008†	Fu et al., 2011	___	___
Benzoic acid∗∗	___	Faria et al., 2011	Faria et al., 2011	___
Benzyl benzoate	Zore et al., 2011†	___	___	___
Butylated hydroxyanisole	Simonetti et al., 2002†	Andrews et al., 1977∗; Beggs et al., 1978∗		Simonetti et al., 2003†
Carvacrol	Ahmad et al., 2013‡	___	___	___
Cinnamaldehyde	Khan and Ahmad, 2012	___	___	___
Curcumin I	Sharma et al., 2010‡	Sharma et al., 2010	Sharma et al., 2010‡	Sharma et al., 2010‡
Epigallocatechin-gallate	Hirasawa and Takada, 2004‡	Hirasawa and Takada, 2004‡; Han, 2007	Navarro-Martinez et al., 2006	Navarro-Martinez et al., 2006
Eugenol	Ahmad et al., 2010a‡; Zore et al., 2011; Khan and Ahmad, 2012∗∗∗	___	___	___
Glabridin	Liu et al., 2014	___	___	Messier and Grenier, 2011
Honokiol	Jin et al., 2010†	___	___	___
Licochalcone A	___	___	___	Messier and Grenier, 2011
Methyleugenol	Ahmad et al., 2010a‡	___	___	___
Punicalagin	Endo et al., 2010†	___	___	___
Propyl gallate	D’Auria et al., 2001†	Andrews et al., 1977; Beggs et al., 1978∗	D’Auria et al., 2001†	Strippoli et al., 2000†
Thymol	Guo et al., 2009‡; Faria et al., 2011; Ahmad et al., 2013‡	Guo et al., 2009; Faria et al., 2011	Faria et al., 2011	___

^∗Ineffectiveness antifungal effect of phenolic alone; ^∗∗phenolic acid; ^∗∗∗performed on biofilm formation; ^†resistant strain; ^‡resistant and susceptible strains.