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. 2015 Dec 21;6:1136. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.01136

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Validation of RNA-Seq data by real-time qRT-PCR or RT-PCR. (A) Validation of several differentially expressed Cd up- or down-regulated genes by qRT-PCR. (B) qRT-PCR detection of long non-coding RNAs expression under Cd stress. (C) Semi-quantitative PCR detection of alternative splicing event analysis under Cd stress. Rice seedling roots were collected 24 h after 10 μM Cd (Cd+) exposure in (A,C), or treated with 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 μM Cd for (B), see details in the Materials and Methods.