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. 2015 Dec 6;2015:545601. doi: 10.1155/2015/545601

Table 4.

A summary of select reported Ki-67 labeling indices in lung carcinoid tumors.

Studies Number of cases % of Ki-67 positive cells, mean (range) Counting method
TC AC
Costes et al. 1995 [12] 47 0.45 (0–3.04) 2.43 (0–6.05) CIAM
Arbiser et al. 2001 [14] 10 1 9 MCM
Igarashi et al. 2004 [16] 18 1.3 (0.3–2.3) 8.6 (0.2–17) MCM
Pelosi et al. 2005 [15] 7 0.5 (0-1) 7.2 (1–17) NS
Walts et al. 2012 [19] 101 3.7 18.8 CIAM
Zahel et al. 2012 [21] 200 1.8 3.7 MCM
Rindi et al. 2014 [20] 197 <4 4–<25 MCM, AACAM, and CAMM
Present case 48 0.72 0.95 MCM and CIAM

CIAM indicates computer image analysis method; MCM: manual conventional method; NS: not specified; AACAM: Aperio automated computer assisted method; CAMM: computer assisted manual method; TC: typical carcinoid; AC: atypical carcinoid.