Table.
Simulation Without Gloves (n = 24)a |
Sequential Urine Samples (n = 12) |
Simulation With Gloves (n = 12) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Sex, No. (%) | |||
Femalea | 19 (79) | 8 (67) | 9 (75) |
Male | 5 (21) | 4 (33) | 3 (25) |
Age, mean (SD) [range], y | 35 (12) [26–71] | 33 (12) [26–71] | 34 (13) [26–71] |
Ethnicity, No. (%) | |||
Whitea | 15 (63) | 9 (75) | 7 (58) |
Black | 5 (21) | 2 (17) | 2 (17) |
Asian | 4 (17) | 1 (1) | 3 (25) |
Specific gravity–adjusted bisphenol A at baseline, geometric mean (95% CI), µg/L | 1.8 (1.3–2.4) | 2.1 (1.4–3.3) | 1.3 (0.8–2.1)b |
One participant was excluded from final analyses because of high background exposure to bisphenol A from consuming 4 cans of cold beverage (had urinary-specific gravity–adjusted bisphenol A concentration 25-fold higher than the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2010 geometric mean of 1.83 µg/L6).
There was no statistically significant baseline difference for simulations with gloves vs without gloves (P = .76).