Table 4.
Multivariable-adjusted* mean (SE) sleep quality scores by occurrence and frequency of traumatic events and sex.
| Men |
Women^ |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traumatic Event | N | Sleep Quality Score |
Sleep Disturbance Score |
Sleep Duration, Hours |
Sleep Latency, Minutes |
N | Sleep Quality Score |
Sleep Disturbance Score |
Sleep Duration, Hours |
Sleep Latency, Minutes |
| Shooting of another officer | ||||||||||
| No | 240 | 1.4 (0.0) | 1.2 (0.0) | 6.1 (0.1) | 23.8 (1.1) | -- | ||||
| 1 time | 17 | 1.0 (0.2) | 1.2 (0.1) | 6.1 (0.3) | 19.0 (4.2) | -- | ||||
| 2-5 times | 11 | 1.8 (0.2) | 1.6 (0.2) | 5.8 (0.4) | 22.9 (5.1) | -- | ||||
| p-value ** | 0.024 | 0.022 | 0.40 | 0.87 | ||||||
| Abused children | ||||||||||
| No | 97 | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.2 (0.1) | 23.9 (1.8) | 38 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.5 (0.1) | 6.3 (0.2) | 21.9 (3.1) |
| 1-2 times | 53 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.1 (0.1) | 6.1 (0.2) | 22.0 (2.4) | 15 | 1.2 (0.2) | 1.2 (0.2) | 6.4 (0.3) | 21.4 (4.8) |
| 3-5 times | 59 | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.2 (0.1) | 5.9 (0.2) | 24.8 (2.2) | 23 | 1.5 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.1 (0.3) | 24.4 (3.9) |
| 6-10 times | 38 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.0 (1.9) | 23.7 (2.8) | 16 | 1.5 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.1) | 5.7 (0.3) | 20.8 (4.7) |
| 11+ times | 21 | 1.2 (0.2) | 1.1 (0.1) | 6.5 (0.3) | 19.4 (3.7) | 11 | 1.8 (0.3) | 1.5 (0.2) | 5.8 (0.4) | 26.5 (5.7) |
| p-value | 0.29 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.42 | 0.050 | 0.78 | 0.08 | 0.57 | ||
| Serious traffic accident victims | ||||||||||
| No | 99 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.2 (0.1) | 6.3 (0.1) | 23.4 (1.7) | 40 | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.4 (0.1) | 6.3 (0.2) | 22.5 (2.9) |
| 1-2 times | 50 | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 5.9 (0.2) | 25.6 (2.4) | 29 | 1.3 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.4 (0.2) | 23.4 (3.4) |
| 3-5 times | 64 | 1.5 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.0 (0.1) | 20.1 (2.1) | 14 | 1.6 (0.2) | 1.6 (0.2) | 5.7 (0.3) | 16.8 (5.0) |
| 6+ times | 37 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.2 (0.2) | 22.6 (2.8) | 15 | 1.6 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.2) | 5.7 (0.3) | 26.7 (4.8) |
| p-value | 0.90 | 0.59 | 0.98 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 0.70 | 0.032 | 0.75 | ||
| Dead bodies | ||||||||||
| No | 49 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.2 (0.1) | 6.2 (0.2) | 21.5 (2.5) | 24 | 1.4 (0.2) | 1.4 (0.1) | 6.2 (0.3) | 25.5 (4.0) |
| 1-2 times | 49 | 1.5 (0.1) | 1.2 (0.1) | 6.3 (0.2) | 25.0 (2.5) | 18 | 0.9 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.7 (0.3) | 18.6 (4.4) |
| 3-4 times | 81 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 5.9 (0.1) | 23.5 (1.9) | 24 | 1.5 (0.2) | 1.5 (0.1) | 5.9 (0.2) | 18.8 (3.8) |
| 5-10 times | 56 | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.3 (0.1) | 6.0 (0.2) | 23.1 (2.3) | 22 | 1.5 (0.2) | 1.4 (0.1) | 6.1 (0.3) | 26.4 (4.1) |
| 11+times | 34 | 1.3 (0.1) | 1.1 (0.1) | 6.3 (0.2) | 24.1 (3.0) | 14 | 1.8 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.2) | 5.6 (0.3) | 25.1 (5.2) |
| p-value | 0.95 | 0.74 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.040 | 0.77 | 0.048 | 0.64 | ||
*
Models were adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, and education.
**
p-values are from linear contrasts.
^
Cell sizes too small to report for the event ‘shooting of another officer’ in women.