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. 2012 May 4;53(6):2630–2639. doi: 10.1167/iovs.11-8308

Table 6.

Differential Item Functioning (DIF) of Age (above and below the Median Age) for the AS-20 Self-Perception, Interaction, Reading Function, and General Function Subscales

Item #
< Median Age
> Median Age
DIF Measure
SE
DIF Measure
SE
DIF Contrast
Self-perception subscale
1 0.11 0.14 0.06 0.15 0.06
2 −0.38 0.14 −0.15 0.15 −0.23
3 −0.12 0.14 −0.40 0.16 0.27
4 −0.50 0.14 −0.55 0.16 0.05
6 0.89 0.14 1.02 0.15 −0.14
Interaction subscale
5 −1.06 0.13 −0.68 0.17 −0.38
7 −0.23 0.12 −0.42 0.16 0.19
8 0.36 0.12 0.46 0.15 −0.10
9 0.25 0.12 0.25 0.15 0.00
10 0.65 0.12 0.42 0.15 0.23
Reading function subscale
12 −0.96 0.14 −0.82 0.14 −0.14
13 −0.25 0.13 −1.00 0.14 0.75*
16 0.77 0.13 0.92 0.14 −0.15
20 0.43 0.13 0.92 0.14 −0.49
General function subscale
11 −0.40 0.13 0.25 0.13 −0.65*
15 0.41 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.29
17 −0.52 0.13 −0.52 0.13 0.00
18 0.49 0.12 0.17 0.13 0.32
*

Minimal differential item functioning was found between individuals < median age and individuals > median age for items #11 and #13, but these items were retained.