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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychosom Res. 2015 Aug 8;79(4):281–287. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.07.010

Table 2.

Characteristics of Patients at Baseline Interview (T0) By Memory of Being Confused. Patients were categorized into two groups according to the answer to the question “Do you remember being confused?” at the Baseline Interview.

Variable Remembered being confused N=15 Did not remember being confused N=15 P value
CDR 1.6 (±0.2) 1.6 (0.2) 0.33
IQCODE 4.3 (±0.2) 3.9 (±0.3) 0.21
Category of CDR 0.77
CDR 1 (N, %) 7 (44%) 8 (54%)
CDR 2 (N, %) 7 (44%) 4 (26%)
CDR 3 (N, %) 2 (12%) 3 (20%)
Type of dementia 0.78
-AD 6 (37) 6 (46)
-VaD 5 (31) 7 (40)
LBD 1 (6)
Other 4 (25) 2 (13)
Duration of delirium (days) 2.8 (± 0.5) 5.4 (±1.3) 0.01
Hypoactive delirium, (N, %) 9 (60) 11 (73) 0.50
Hyperactive delirium, (N, %) 5 (33) 4 (27) 0.60
Non hyper-hypoactive delirium 1 (7)
D-O-M max 16.5 (±1.2) 15.1 (1.2) 0.05
D-O-M symptoms (N, %)*
Sustained attention 10 (66) 1 (6) 0.08
Shifting attention 9 (60) 2 (13) 0.05
Orientation 7 (46) 3 (20) 0.52
Consciousness 8 (53) 3 (20) 0.25
Apathy 9 (60) 1 (6) 0.02
Hypokinesia/Psychomotor retardation 5 (33) 2 (13) 0.07
Incoherence 6 (40) 1 (6) 0.22
Fluctuation in functioning 6 (40) 1 (6) 0.13
Restlesness 7 (46) 1 (6) 0.07
Delusions 6 (40) 0 (0) 0.08
Hallucinations 4 (26) 0 (0) 0.09
Anxiety/fear 6 (40) 1 (6) 0.13

CDR, Clinical Dementia Rating Scale; IQCODE, Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly; D-O-M, delirium-O-meter; AD, Alzheimer’s Dementia; VaD, Vascular Dementia; LBD, Lewy Body dementia.

*

Symptoms remembered by the patients at the T0 interview.