Table 1.
Characteristic | Median (range) or n (%) |
---|---|
Age (years) | 63 (54–72) |
Histology | |
IDC | 97 (76.6) |
Non-IDC | 28 (23.4) |
Time since occurrence of skin metastases (mo) | 32 (9–109) |
Skin metastases (n = 239) | |
No. per patient | 1 (1–3) |
Size (mm) | 21 (15–45) |
Location | |
Chest | 222 (92.9) |
Other site | 17 (7.1) |
Skin condition | |
Previous radiotherapy | 92 (38.5) |
Lymphedema | 30 (12.6) |
Ulceration | 64 (26.8) |
Immunohistochemistry | |
ER positive | 72 (57.6) |
PgR positive | 72 (57.6) |
HER2 overexpression | 35 (28.0) |
Ki-67 < 14 % | 63 (50.4) |
Surrogate subtypesa | |
Luminal A-like | 23 (18.4) |
Luminal B-like (HER2 negative) | 22 (17.6) |
Luminal B-like (HER2 positive) | 18 (14.4) |
Triple negative | 35 (28) |
HER2 | 11 (8.8) |
Previous treatmentsb | |
Radiotherapy | 68 (54.4) |
Chemotherapy | 92 (73.6) |
Endocrine therapy | 71 (56.8) |
Targeted therapy | 14 (11.2) |
Surgery for skin metastases | 89 (71.2) |
IDC invasive ductal carcinoma, ER estrogen receptor, PR progesterone receptor
aAssessed on 113 patients, according to St. Gallen consensus11
bAny setting