Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the study population (n = 22).
Age in years, mean (SD) | 60.55 (6.36) |
Males, n (%) | 6 (27.3) |
Duration of TGA in hours, mean (SD) | 5.81 (3.92) |
Hypertension, n (%) | 8 (36.4) |
Diabetes, n (%) | 3 (13.7) |
Hyperlipidemia, n (%) | 11 (50) |
Precipitating factor, n (%) | |
Physical stress | 9 (40.9) |
Emotional stress | 8 (36.4) |
Water contact | 2 (9.1) |
Valsalva | 2 (9.1) |
Associated symptom, n (%) | |
Headache | 5 (22.7) |
Nausea | 3 (13.6) |
Days from symptom onset to SPECT study | |
Initial SPECT, mean (SD) | 1.49 (1.37) |
Follow up SPECT, mean (SD) | 166.48 (89.08) |
Relative laterality of initial SPECT abnormality, n (%) | |
Left | 9 (40.9) |
Right | 9 (40.9) |
Bilateral | 4 (18.2) |
Location of initial SPECT abnormality, n (%) | |
Medial temporal | 21 (95.5) |
Neocortex | 4 (18.2) |
Sub-cortex | 1 (4.5) |
Laterality of DWI lesion, n (%) | |
Left | 3 (13.6) |
Right | 4 (18.2) |
Bilateral | 9 (40.9) |
negative | 7 (31.8) |
Abbreviations: SPECT, Single-photon emission computed tomography; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging; SD, standard deviation.