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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2015 Apr 7;92(1):26–30. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2015.03.016

Table 1.

Baseline demographic and reproductive characteristics by chosen method among women in the Contraceptive CHOICE project

Characteristics OCP (n=769) Patch (n=153) Ring (n=588) P
Age 23.8±5.2 24.2±4.6 24.4±4.5 0.12
Race <0.01
 Black 336 (43.7) 89 (58.2) 223 (38.0)
 White 370 (48.1) 53 (34.6) 310 (52.8)
 Others 63 (8.2) 11 (7.2) 54 (9.2)
Education <0.01
 High school or less 199 (25.9) 45 (29.4) 108 (18.4)
 Some college 345 (44.9) 73 (47.7) 256 (43.5)
 College or graduate degree 225 (29.3) 35 (22.9) 224 (38.1)
Marital Status 0.06
 Single/Never married 556 (72.3) 109 (71.2) 411 (69.9)
 Married/Living with partner 183 (23.8) 32 (20.9) 158 (26.9)
 Separated/Divorced/Widowed 30 (3.9) 12 (7.8) 19 (3.2)
Receives public assistancea 157 (20.4) 50 (32.9) 108 (18.4) <0.01
Insurance <0.01
 None 336 (44.0) 83 (54.6) 221 (38.2)
 Private 382 (50.0) 56 (36.8) 334 (57.7)
 Public 46 (6.0) 13 (8.6) 24 (4.1)
Gravidity <0.01
 0 403 (52.4) 53 (34.6) 303 (51.5)
 1 168 (21.8) 46 (30.1) 126 (21.4)
 2 109 (14.2) 19 (12.4) 70 (11.9)
 3 or higher 89 (11.6) 35 (22.9) 89 (15.1)
Parity <0.01
 0 570 (74.1) 88 (57.5) 415 (70.6)
 1 120 (15.6) 39 (25.5) 107 (18.2)
 2 57 (7.4) 16 (10.5) 44 (7.5)
 3 or higher 22 (2.9) 10 (6.5) 22 (3.7)
No. of unintended pregnancies <0.01
 0 433 (56.5) 58 (37.9) 320 (54.4)
 1 189 (24.7) 51 (33.3) 145 (24.7)
 2 86 (11.2) 18 (11.8) 64 (10.9)
 3 or higher 58 (7.6) 26 (17.0) 59 (10.0)
History of abortion 221 (28.7) 65 (42.5) 168 (28.6) <0.01
History of STIb 222 (28.9) 66 (43.1) 226 (38.4) <0.01
STI at baselinec 51 (7.1) 12 (8.4) 24 (4.3) 0.05

OCP, oral contraceptive pill; STI, sexually transmitted infection.

Data are mean±standard deviation or n (%).

a

“Self-reported current receipt of food stamps; vouchers from the supplementary nutritional program for women, infants, and children (WIC); welfare; or unemployment benefits.

b

Reported a history of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhea, Trichomonas vaginalis, syphilis, herpes, or human immunodeficiency virus at study enrollment

c

Tested positive for C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhea, or T. vaginalis at study enrollment.

All values in bold are statistically significant at p<0.05.