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. 2001 Jun 15;7(3):331–334. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v7.i3.331

Table 1.

Inhibitory effect of aminoguanidine and L-NAME on CM stimulated in vitro nitrite production in primary cultured rat hepatocytes

Dose (μmol·L-1) n c (NO2-) (μmol·L-1) Inhibition rate (%) Dose (μmol·L-1) n c (NO2-) (μmol·L-1) Inhibition rate (%)
Control 6 6.2 ± 1.0 Control 6 6.5 ± 1.3
CM 16 12.3 ± 4.1b CM 8 12.6 ± 3.7b
CM + Aminoguanidine CM + Aminoguanidine
0.1 16 9.6 ± 3.9 22.0 0.1 9 10.1 ± 1.9 19.8
1 16 8.4 ± 2.6a 31.7 1 9 9.4 ± 2.5 25.4
10 16 6.9 ± 2.8d 44.0 10 9 8.5 ± 3.0a 32.5
100 16 5.7 ± 1.9d 53.7 100 9 7.7 ± 2.4a 38.9
1000 16 5.5 ± 2.1d 55.3 1000 9 7.8 ± 2.8a 38.1

CM (Cytokines mixture): IL-1β 10 KU·L-1, TNF-α 500 KU·L-1, and IFN-γ 100 KU·L-1 plus LPS 10 mg·L-1; Cultured hepatocytes were stimulated in vitro with CM in the absence or presence of inhibitors (aminoguanidine or L-NAME) at various concentrations for 24 h. Amounts of nitrite in the supernatant were assayed 24 h after start of stimulation in vitro. -x ± s, n = 6-16 rats (3 well for each treatment in each experiment); bP < 0.01, compared with control, aP < 0.05, dP < 0.01 compared with corresponding CM.