Lexical revision |
Correction of overt word choice errors, to add or delete lexical information |
His (frog) dog also came along. |
(La rana mayor) la rana bebé.
|
Grammatical revision |
Correction of overt grammatical errors |
He was wearing the jar (in) on his head. |
La rana (brincaron) brincó.
|
Phonological revision |
Correction of phonological errors |
Squeak went the (saxolone) saxophone. |
No le (agad*) agradó mucho.
|
Filled pause |
Nonlinguistic vocalizations that occur at the beginning of utterances or between words |
(Um) what is this? |
La rana trató de (ah) tomar la leche.
|
Repetition |
Sound, part-word, whole-word, or phrase repetition |
And (they) they were looking. |
El búho (lo) lo persiguió.
|