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. 2015 Dec 23;10(12):e0145310. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145310

Table 3. Description of Parkinson’s disease costs during the four years of study by disease severity.

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Direct Cost Indirect Cost Total Cost Direct Cost Indirect Cost Total Cost Direct Cost Indirect Cost Total Cost Direct Cost Indirect Cost Total Cost
HY I-II
N 131 52 131 125 49 125 122 53 122 108 43 110
Mean 1,089.29 1,659.78 1,748.14 773.24 1,291.21 1,279.39 1,337.09 1,395.22 1,943.21 1,477.43 2,816.47 2,551.55
SD 1,614.17 2,000.76 2,411.94 903.71 1,562.13 1,569.83 1,817.52 1,950.19 2,448.41 2,309.24 3,004.36 3,395.28
Minimum 16.65 21.38 16.65 2.03 21.38 2.03 25.20 21.38 25.20 30.60 37.52 37.52
Maximum 10,442.78 10,777.20 13,716.06 6,540.90 9,328.20 9,665.63 10,774.41 12,932.64 14,397.49 18,198.36 16,662.21 20,680.56
HY III
N 34 16 34 40 27 40 42 30 42 49 35 50
Mean 2,017.71 1,222.59 2,593.05 1,949.78 1,416.39 2,905.84 2,920.56 3,079.85 5,120.45 3,141.10 5,475.38 6,911.04
SD 3,622.67 1,153.44 3,671.23 3,650.10 1,252.08 4,050.30 4,926.04 8,067.23 10,870.59 7,599.18 12,611.05 12,698.30
Minimum 179.94 37.50 179.94 36.00 37.52 52.20 76.50 37.52 114.02 25.37 37.52 37.52
Maximum 20,948.08 3,570.70 20,948.08 22,298.34 4,092.24 24,233.23 22,620.09 44,775.36 67,395.45 51,180.60 55,680.62 56,730.81
HY IV-V
N 7 7 7 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 12 12
Mean 2,656.27 3,281.81 5,938.09 1,616.21 6,881.98 8,498.18 2,342.99 2,977.15 5,320.14 2,682.55 3,745.42 5,310.24
SD 2,929.58 4,282.39 4,325.54 716.79 15,351.78 15,429.76 1,899.33 4,120.90 5,849.04 2,076.70 6,328.80 7,176.07
Minimum 489.78 75.04 1,476.00 559.71 37.52 2,120.19 698.91 37.52 2,064.79 315.00 37.52 37.52
Maximum 8,369.29 12,830.48 13,397.97 2,450.50 44,812.88 46,631.75 6,402.87 12,083.92 18,486.79 6,673.52 19,879.60 21,545.95

HY: Hoehn and Yahr; SD: standard deviation