Table 1.
Weighted Means and Proportions for Final Analytic Sample of Mexican-Origin Children
| All Children (N =4,799) |
1st Generation (N =904) |
2nd Generation (N =2,198) |
3rd Generation (N =1,697) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean/ Proportion |
SD | Mean/ Proportion |
SD | Mean/ Proportion |
SD | Mean/ Proportion |
SD | |||
| Healthy Eating Index (HEI; 0–100) | 44.04 | 19.68 | 45.74 | 18.38 | b | 45.06 | 19.21 | b | 42.03 | 15.43 |
| Empty Calories (0–5) | 2.59 | 2.12 | 2.41 | 1.82 | b | 2.50 | 1.88 | b | 2.79 | 1.93 |
| Immigrant Generation | ||||||||||
| 1st Generation | 0.17 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||||||
| 2nd Generation | 0.46 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | ||||||
| 3rd Generation | 0.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Average Socioeconomic Status (SES) | 0.05 | 1.92 | −0.43 | 0.93 | a,b | −0.20 | 1.15 | b | 0.57 | 1.69 |
| Householder Educational Attainment | ||||||||||
| Less than 9th grade | 0.28 | 0.50 | a,b | 0.39 | b | 0.05 | ||||
| 9th–12th (No diploma) | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.27 | b | 0.21 | |||||
| High School Degree | 0.22 | 0.14 | b | 0.18 | b | 0.29 | ||||
| Some College | 0.26 | 0.12 | a,b | 0.15 | b | 0.45 | ||||
| Family Income-to-Poverty Ratio | 1.67 | 2.70 | 1.05 | 1.40 | a,b | 1.42 | 1.89 | b | 2.24 | 2.80 |
| Living in Extreme Poverty (=1) | 0.12 | 0.19 | a,b | 0.13 | b | 0.08 | ||||
| Child's Gender (female=1) | 0.48 | 0.44 | b | 0.48 | 0.51 | |||||
| Child's Age (years) | 10.71 | 5.11 | 12.06 | 4.96 | a,b | 10.29 | 5.48 | b | 10.62 | 4.52 |
| Weekend Day (=1) | 0.43 | 0.53 | a,b | 0.43 | 0.39 | |||||
| Female Householder (=1) | 0.41 | 0.28 | a, b | 0.38 | b | 0.51 | ||||
| Householder Age | 37.32 | 13.80 | 36.71 | 12.93 | a | 37.90 | 12.73 | b | 36.89 | 12.36 |
| Householder Marital Status | ||||||||||
| Married/Living with partner | 0.78 | 0.86 | a,b | 0.81 | b | 0.70 | ||||
| Widowed | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||||||
| Separated/Divorced | 0.14 | 0.07 | b | 0.10 | b | 0.20 | ||||
| Never Married | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.09 | ||||||
Source: 1999/2000–2009/2010 NHANES, Mexican-origin children in the United States age 5–17 with householders age 55 or less.
Notes:
indicates that means significantly differ from 2nd Generation children at p <0.05 (two-tailed t);
indicates that means signficantly differ significantly from 3rd Generation children at p <0.05 (two-tailed t)