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. 2015 Dec 24;6:404. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2015.00404

Table 1.

Data of hip and knee extension and flexion peak torques measured during isokinetic testing in concentric and eccentric modes.

Mean (SD) Range (Min-Max)
KNEE EXTENSION
Concentric 2.68 (0.22) 2.36–3.24
Eccentric 3.92 (0.58) 3.08–4.79
KNEE FLEXION
Concentric 1.73 (0.34) 1.11–2.41
Eccentric 2.29 (0.47) 1.57–3.55
HIP EXTENSION
Concentric 2.55 (0.42) 1.85–3.28
Eccentric 3.36 (1.08) 1.83–5.62
HIP FLEXION
Concentric 2.28 (0.33) 1.82–2.87
Eccentric 2.97 (0.79) 2.02–4.26
KNEE RATIOS (%)
Conventional 64.7 (11.8) 42.6–85.0
Functional 85.7 (16.5) 60.5–124

All peak torque data are normalized to body mass and expressed in N.m.kg−1. Conventional ratio is computed as knee flexion divided by knee extension concentric peak torque. Functional ratio is computed as knee flexion torque in eccentric mode divided by knee extension torque in concentric mode.