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. 2015 Dec 24;15:1292. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2624-2

Table 4.

Associations (OR and 95 % CI) between weight misperception and health-related factors among Korean adolescentsa,b,c

Outcome variables Boys Girls
Underestimate Overestimate Underestimate Overestimate
OR (95 % CI) OR (95 % CI) OR (95 % CI) OR (95 % CI)
Weight control practice
 Appropriate (ref)
 Inappropriate 2.51 (1.47–4.30)** 1.90 (1.25–2.90)** 0.42 (0.19–0.94)* 2.69 (1.81–3.98)**
 Do nothing 1.02 (0.60–1.72) 0.90 (0.59–1.38) 1.01 (0.49–2.08) 1.70 (1.11–2.63)*
Moderate exercise
 Never (ref)
 1-2 days/week 0.79 (0.49–1.27) 1.02 (0.72–1.44) 1.02 (0.53–1.96) 0.98 (0.69–1.39)
 ≥3 days/week 0.81 (0.48–1.36) 1.11 (0.76–1.63) 0.68 (0.28–1.65) 0.92 (0.61–1.40)
Feeling under stress
 Very little (ref)
 Little 0.75 (0.24–2.35) 1.43 (0.55–3.72) 2.08 (0.50–8.71) 1.26 (0.61–2.57)
 Much 1.49 (0.76–2.92) 1.55 (0.89–2.68) 1.55 (0.57–4.27) 1.39 (0.85–2.27)
 Very much 1.13 (0.64–2.01) 1.26 (0.79–2.01) 1.63 (0.65–4.10) 1.17 (0.74–1.84)
Smoking experience
 No (ref)
 Yes 1.47 (0.92–2.36) 1.05 (0.70–1.58) 3.03 (1.21–7.58)* 1.15 (0.70–1.89)
Drinking experience
 No (ref)
 Yes 1.09 (0.72–1.66) 0.74 (0.51–1.06) 1.01 (0.55–1.84) 1.37 (0.99–1.89)

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.005

aSeparate logistic regression models were fit for each outcome variable Correct weight perception (accurate) as reference

bAge, BMI, household income, and place of residence were controlled for in the models

cBecause of multiple comparisons (n = 10), a p-value < 0.005 was considered significant using Bonferroni correction