Table 2.
Medicinal plant | Dose mg/kg/day | D4 post-infection | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
% parasitaemia (M ± SEM)D4 | % suppression (M ± SEM) | |||
Ajuga integrifolia | 200 | 42.56 ± 1.80*a | 21.06 ± 1.27 | 0.000 |
400 | 40.49 ± 1.40*a | 24.87 ± 1.54 | 0.000 | |
800 | 34.92 ± 1.20*a | 35.17 ± 1.95 | 0.000 | |
Clerodendrum myricoides | 200 | 52.19 ± 1.13 | 3.88 ± 1.36 | 0.851 |
400 | 49.95 ± 1.60 | 7.18 ± 1.94 | 0.166 | |
800 | 45.78 ± 1.49*a | 14.99 ± 2.02 | 0.001 | |
Melia azedarach | 200 | 50.96 ± 1.50 | 5.43 ± 1.50 | 0.462 |
400 | 42.95 ± 1.60*a | 21.75 ± 1.31 | 0.000 | |
800 | 36.84 ± 1.22*a | 31.54 ± 2.18 | 0.000 | |
Peponium vogelii | 200 | 54.48 ± 1.06 | 2.62 ± 0.89 | 0.789 |
400 | 53.23 ± 0.89 | 5.54 ± 0.60 | 0.337 | |
800 | 51.99 ± 0.85 | 7.20 ± 0.77 | 0.074 | |
Premna schimperi | 200 | 56.70 ± 0.83 | 2.27 ± 0.70 | 0.933 |
400 | 55.90 ± 0.64 | 2.63 ± 0.31 | 0.486 | |
800 | 54.78 ± 0.65 | 4.56 ± 0.58 | 0.066 | |
NC | 0 | 53.84 ± 0.83 | 0.00 ± 0.00 | |
PC | 10 | 0.00 ± 0.0 | 100 ± 0.00 |
Values are expressed as M ± SEM; n = 5
NC negative control (0.2 mL of dH2O); PC positive control (chloroquine), D4 day four
* P < 0.05
acompared to negative control