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. 2015 Dec 22;10(12):e0144777. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144777

Table 4. Cumulative incidence of disease progression and inactive carrier state according to HBV DNA and qHBsAg levels in non-cirrhotic patients.

Groups Disease progression Inactive carrier
Person-years of follow-up 3 year 5 year Person-years of follow-up 3 year 5 year
All (n = 309) 1144 1.4% 2.4% 1076 8.3% 13.1%
Group A (n = 74) 277 1.6% 1.6% 227 19.4% 39.8%
Group B (n = 75) 279 1.4% 1.4% 256 13.3% 13.3%
Group C (n = 67) 246 0% 4.7% 244 2.0% 4.2%
Group D (n = 93) 342 2.4% 2.4% 349 0% 0%

Abbreviation: HBV, hepatitis B Virus; qHBsAg, quantitative hepatitis B surface antigen. Group A, B, C and D are those with low HBV DNA plus low qHBsAg levels, low HBV DNA plus high qHBsAg levels, high HBV DNA plus low qHBsAg levels, and high HBV DNA plus high HBV DNA levels, respectively. Cut-off level was 20,000 IU/ml for HBV DNA and 2,500 IU/ml for qHBsAg.