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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016 Jan;68(1):92–102. doi: 10.1002/art.39419

Table 3.

Multivariable Associations of PBMC Subsets with the Outcome of Presence of Any CAC***

Crude Models Adjusted Models* Extended Model** Reduced Model
OR p OR p OR p OR p
% CD4 CD8 (in CD3+) 0.90 0.25 0.97 0.76
log % CD28 (in CD4+) 1.45 0.033 1.15 0.52
square root % CD57 (in CD4 ) 1.58 0.015 1.30 0.25
square root% CD57+ (in CD4+ CD56+) 1.48 0.003 1.31 0.083 1.27 0.23 1.40 0.046
square root % CD28 CD57+ (in CD4+) 1.40 0.032 1.19 0.35
square root % HLA-DR+ (in CD4+) 3.49 0.003 2.33 0.090 1.22 0.80
square root % HLA-DR+ CD28 (in CD4+)+ 2.25 0.018 1.50 0.31
log % CD28− (in CD8+) 3.08 0.010 1.90 0.23
% CD57+ (in CD8+) 1.76 0.002 1.37 0.17
%CD8+ CD56+that are CD57+ 1.04 0.002 1.03 0.091 1.01 0.61
% CD57+ in CD8+ CD56+) 1.05 0.008 1.02 0.31
log % CD57+ in CD8+ CD56+) 2.38 0.014 1.58 0.31
square root % HLA-DR+ (in CD8+) 1.84 0.006 1.53 0.11 1.12 0.79
square root% HLA-DR+ CD28− (in CD8+) 1.43 0.055 1.41 0.19
%CD14hi CD16+ 1.10 0.066 1.16 0.001 1.17 0.045 1.19 0.027
%CD16+ 1.07 0.035 1.12 0.023
%CD14hi CD16 0.95 0.079 0.96 0.25
square root all %CD3+ CD57+ 1.68 0.001 1.34 0.14
log all %CD3 CD28 3.01 0.008 1.86 0.21
square root all %CD3+ HLA-DR+ 1.89 0.003 1.56 0.081
*

Adjusted Models are three covariate models containing the PBMC variable of interest, age, and SBP

**

The Extended Model contains all 5 PBMC variables listed in the same model, plus age and SBP

***

Abbreviations: PBMC Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells, CAC Coronary Artery Calcification.