Table 6.

Results of the hierarchical regression analyses.

Outcome Variable	Predictor	Total Sample		Luxembourgish Sample		French Sample		German Sample
		b	t	b	t	b	t	b	t
burnout	Step 1	n = 1450		n = 683		n = 592		n = 175
	Constant	0.24	2.87 **	0.26	2.00 *	0.06	0.42	0.49	2.21 *
	Age	0.08	3.07 **	0.08	2.33 *	0.05	1.14	0.07	0.93
	Gender	−0.8	−3.27 **	−0.20	−2.51 **	−0.07	−0.84	−0.26	−1.62
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	0.21	2.78 *	0.35	3.26 **	−0.06	−0.49	0.07	0.33
	Commercial services	−0.03	−0.40	0.19	1.98	−0.44	−4.00 **	−0.08	−0.42
	IT and natural science services	−0.11	−0.92	−0.18	−0.90	−0.24	−1.51	0.80	2.43 *
	Others	0.05	0.48	0.11	0.80	0.02	0.13	−0.11	−0.40
		R2 = 0.02; F = 4.87 **		R2 = 0.03 F = 3.88 **		R2 = 0.04; F = 3.73 **		R2 = 0.06; F = 1.80
	Step 2	n = 1450		n = 675		n = 580		n = 172
	Constant	0.33	4.78 **	0.38	3.43 **	0.08	1.25	0.71	3.90 **
	Age	0.03	1.56	0.02	0.55	0.04	1.25	−0.05	−0.74
	Gender	−0.25	−5.50 **	−0.27	−4.00 **	−0.12	−1.63	−0.42	−3.11 **
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	0.22	3.60 **	0.28	3.22 **	0.03	0.24	0.16	0.89
	Commercial services	0.02	0.38	0.20	2.56 *	−0.30	−3.71 **	−0.02	−0.14
	IT and natural science services	−0.01	−0.12	−0.02	−0.15	−0.11	−0.86	0.42	1.59
	Others	−0.02	−0.31	0.04	0.35	−0.12	−1.03	0.12	0.48
	Satisfaction and respect	0.29	9.03 **	0.26	5.46 **	0.33	6.85 **	0.22	2.27 *
	Mobbing	0.32	12.06 **	0.31	8.46 **	0.29	7.11 **	0.42	5.08 **
	Mental strain	0.14	5.91 **	0.12	3.67 **	0.14	3.82 **	0.16	2.21 *
	Communication and feedback	0.04	1.59	0.05	1.21	−0.01	−0.28	−0.03	−0.13
	Cooperation	0.03	1.36	0.02	0.64	0.02	0.53	0.13	2.01 *
	Appraisal	0.00	0.10	0.05	1.29	0.01	0.23	0.05	0.64
		R2 = 0.38; F = 71.71 **		R2 = 0.38; F = 33.16 **		R2 = 0.42; F = 34.25 **		R2 = 0.44; F = 10.42 **
psychological stress	Step 1	n = 1450		n = 683		n = 593		n = 175
	Constant	0.02	0.17	0.1	0.69	−0.04	−0.31	−0.31	−1.30
	Age	0.07	2.73 **	0.07	2.01 *	0.09	2.02 *	0.00	0.03
	Gender	−0.02	−0.32	−0.14	−1.66 *	0.09	1.01	0.17	1.01
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	0.01	0.11	0.13	1.13	−0.15	−1.19	0.20	0.89
	Commercial services	−0.02	−0.27	0.17	1.61	−0.36	−3.31 **	0.12	0.55
	IT and natural science services	−0.17	−1.41	−0.28	−1.34	−0.29	−1.85	0.61	1.75
	Others	0.19	2.04 *	0.25	1.64	0.14	0.99	0.22	0.73
		R2 = 0.01; F = 2.65 *		R2 = 0.02; F = 2.68 *		R2 = 0.04; F =3.63 **		R2 = 0.04; F = 1.02
	Step 2	n = 1450		n = 675		n = 581		n = 172
	Constant	0.13	1.78	0.29	2.54 *	−0.04	−0.39	−0.07	−0.37
	Age	0.04	1.71	0.02	0.78	0.09	2.34 *	−0.11	−1.73
	Gender	−0.10	−2.20 *	−0.23	−3.31 **	0.01	0.09	0.02	0.15
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	0.04	0.69	0.07	0.83	−0.07	−0.65	0.25	1.29
	Commercial services	0.05	0.82	0.13	1.54	−0.23	−2.46 *	0.22	1.38
	IT and natural science services	−0.03	−0.32	−0.06	−0.34	−0.12	−0.93	0.25	0.90
	Others	0.02	0.27	0.06	0.50	−0.05	−0.47	0.42	1.60
	Satisfaction and respect	0.21	6.51 **	0.28	5.83 **	0.16	3.30 **	0.26	2.47 *
	Mobbing	0.30	11.12 **	0.31	8.24 **	0.28	6.53 **	0.34	3.94 **
	Mental strain	0.33	13.78 **	0.34	9.96 **	0.30	7.79 **	0.32	4.23 **
	Communication and feedback	−0.03	−1.34	−0.05	−1.29	−0.03	−0.65	−0.07	−0.81
	Cooperation	0.04	1.52	0.01	0.31	0.07	1.84	0.03	0.40
	Appraisal	−0.02	−0.63	0.01	0.13	−0.09	−1.90	0.08	0.93
		R2 = 0.36; F = 67.16 **		R2 = 0.41; F = 38.71 **		R2 = 0.35; F = 25.03 **		R2 = 0.41; F = 9.11 **
coping	Step 1	n = 1450		n = 683		n = 592		n = 175
	Constant	0.02	0.23	−0.02	−0.12	0.03	0.21	0.05	0.32
	Age	0.02	0.58	0.02	0.47	0.01	0.21	−0.01	−0.25
	Gender	0.01	0.18	0.05	0.69	−0.03	−0.26	0.05	0.37
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	−0.00	−0.04	0.08	0.86	−0.18	−1.20	−0.19	−1.17
	Commercial services	−0.07	−1.04	−0.02	−0.23	−0.20	−1.53	0.01	0.07
	IT and natural science services	0.02	0.15	0.08	0.45	−0.03	−0.15	0.16	0.62
	Others	−0.11	−1.12	−0.12	−0.90	−0.07	−0.42	−0.18	−0.82
		R2 = 0.00; F = 0.46		R2 = 0.01; F = 0.83		R2 = 0.01; F = 0.59		R2 = 0.02; F = 0.50
	Step 2	n = 1450		n = 675		n = 580		n = 172
	Constant	0.09	1.02	0.03	0.24	0.09	0.56	0.15	0.89
	Age	−0.00	0.65	−0.00	−0.13	0.01	0.09	−0.07	−1.35
	Gender	−0.04	−0.65	0.02	0.29	−0.07	−0.65	−0.02	−0.15
	Work sector
	Production (omitted)
	Personal services	−0.01	−0.18	0.05	0.57	−0.18	−1.17	−0.15	−0.94
	Commercial services	−0.06	−0.93	−0.01	−0.15	−0.17	−1.30	0.06	0.46
	IT and natural science services	0.04	0.38	0.09	0.51	0.03	0.15	0.04	0.15
	Others	−0.14	−1.43	−0.12	−0.93	−0.13	−0.80	−0.17	−0.78
	Satisfaction and respect	0.03	0.84	−0.01	−0.28	0.07	0.97	−0.03	−0.30
	Mobbing	0.23	6.95 **	0.16	4.03 **	0.28	4.51 **	0.30	4.03 **
	Mental strain	−0.02	−0.69	−0.03	−0.70	−0.00	−0.03	−0.04	−0.63
	Communication and feedback	−0.03	−0.97	0.00	0.05	−0.09	−1.60	−0.12	−1.56
	Cooperation	0.04	1.48	0.05	1.22	0.05	1.06	−0.02	−0.34
	Appraisal	−0.02	−0.58	0.02	0.47	−0.07	−0.96	0.12	1.71
		R2 = 0.06; F = 7.40 **		R2 = 0.05; F = 2.80 **		R2 = 0.08; F = 3.81 **		R2 = 0.18; F = 2.84 **

** p < 0.01; * p < 0.05.