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. 2015 Dec 17;12(12):16027–16042. doi: 10.3390/ijerph121215034

Table A1.

Cronbach’s alpha for each subscale (or entire scale *) from the study sample and from German validation studies; factor analysis confirmation with eigenvalues above 1.

Questionnaire Subscale (n Items) Cronbach’s Alpha Study Sample/Validation Study Factor Structure (Confirmatory) Eigenvalues Above 1
BFI-K (21 Items) extraversion (4) 0.821/0.81 5-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 58.0%
agreeableness (4) 0.618/0.67
conscientiousness (4) 0.722/0.62
neuroticism (4) 0.781/0.65
openness (5) 0.703/0.70
ZTPI (56 Items) past positive (9) 0.746/- 5-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 38.3%
past—negative (11) 0.844/-
present—hedonistic (15) 0.802/-
present—fatalistic (9) 0.694/-
future (13) 0.757/-
BIS (30 Items) motor (11) 0.707/0.74 * 3-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 34.4%
planning (11) 0.677/0.74 *
attention/cognition (8) 0.581/0.74 *
FFA (14 Items) presence (5) 0.622/0.69 2-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 40.6%
acceptance (9) 0.793/0.77
SEE (42 Items) imaginative symbolisation (6) 0.837/0.82 7-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 56.1%
emotion regulation (4) 0.676/0.70
overwhelming emotions (7) 0.870/0.86
bodily symbolisation (8) 0.799/0.80
self-control (6) 0.767/0.76
accepting one’s emotions (6) 0.858/0.82
lack of emotions (5) 0.775/0.70
Subjective time questionnaire (15 Items) time pressure (8) 0.813/- 3-factor structure confirmed; explained variance: 56.7%
expansion/boredom (5) 0.822/-
routines in life (2) 0.625/-

* In German validation study of the BIS [46] Crobach’s alpha was only calculated for the sum scale.