Table 4.
Interactions between smoking/alcohol habits and exercise/nutrition behaviors on the risk of MetS.
| Variables | MetS | p |
|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | ||
| Man | ||
| Constant | 0.13 (0.11–0.16) | <0.001 |
| Age (≥40/<40) | 1.79 (1.47–2.17) | <0.001 |
| Nutrition | 0.96 (0.93–1.00) | 0.068 |
| Exercise | 0.98 (0.94–1.01) | 0.170 |
| Smoke (with/without) | 1.64 (1.33–2.02) | <0.001 |
| Alcohol (with/without) | 1.06 (0.88–1.28) | 0.530 |
| Smoke × Nutrition | 1.07 (1.01–1.14) | 0.028 |
| Smoke × Exercise | 1.00 (0.95–1.05) | 0.977 |
| Alcohol × Nutrition | 1.05 (0.99–1.11) | 0.125 |
| Alcohol × Exercise | 0.98 (0.94–1.03) | 0.498 |
| Woman | ||
| Constant | 0.07 (0.04–0.14) | <0.001 |
| Age (≥40/<40) | 2.37 (1.14–4.96) | 0.021 |
| Nutrition | 0.90 (0.84–0.97) | 0.005 |
| Exercise | 0.98 (0.92–1.05) | 0.598 |
| Alcohol (with/without) | 0.67 (0.33–1.39) | 0.284 |
| Alcohol × Nutrition | 0.98 (0.79–1.20) | 0.822 |
| Alcohol × Exercise | 0.89 (0.73–1.08) | 0.233 |
Note: MetS: metabolic syndrome (Including 3315 male and 730 female subjects in this multiple logistic regression).