Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants by sex

	Men (N=962)			Women (N=1536)
Characteristics	Hyperglycaemia	Normal	p Value	Hyperglycaemia	Normal	p Value
Number of participants	340	622	–	432	1104	–
Age, mean (SD)	55.25 (8.99)	52.04 (9.56)	<0.001	55.92 (8.77)	51.02 (9.54)	<0.001
BMI, mean (SD)	25.80 (4.71)	24.86 (3.49)	0.001	25.38 (3.34)	24.16 (3.20)	<0.001
WC, mean (SD)	87.08 (8.52)	84.91 (8.57)	<0.001	83.24 (8.59)	79.28 (8.59)	<0.001
SBP, mean (SD)	135.8 (16.4)	130.7 (16.8)	<0.001	136.3 (18.0)	125.5 (15.7)	<0.001
DBP, mean (SD)	88.8 (9.6)	87.0 (9.6)	0.006	85.1 (8.8)	82.3 (8.3)	<0.001
Cigarette smoking, n (%)	176 (51.76)	396 (63.67)	<0.001	3 (0.69)	7 (0.63)	0.895
Alcohol consumption, n (%)	143 (42.06)	278 (44.69)	0.431	10 (2.31)	34 (3.08)	0.419
TC, mmol/L	5.12 (4.68–5.70)	5.00 (4.43–5.55)	<0.001	5.43 (4.78–6.02)	5.02 (4.47–5.66)	<0.001
TG, mmol/L	1.35 (0.93–2.04)	1.19 (0.81–1.74)	<0.001	1.23 (0.91–1.78)	0.96 (0.70–1.40)	<0.001
LDL-C, mmol/L	3.00 (2.55–3.44)	2.87 (2.42–3.31)	0.007	3.18 (2.74–3.67)	2.89 (2.45–3.38)	<0.001
HDL-C, mmol/L	1.32 (1.11–1.58)	1.35 (1.15–1.58)	0.159	1.46 (1.25–1.73)	1.57 (1.33–1.81)	<0.001
Corin, pg/mL	2306.9 (1896.5–2799.2)	2076.5 (1738.1–2552.6)	<0.001	1563.9 (1345.2–1826.1)	1489.2 (1257.5–1730.5)	<0.001

Data were presented as median (IQR) unless otherwise noted.

BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; WC, waist circumference.