Table 4.
Study/Year | Patients | Allergens | Symptom Scores, SMD (95% CI) | Medication Scores, SMD (95% CI) | Comment |
Calderon et al43/2007 | 2,871 adults | SCIT | −0.73 (−0.97, −0.50) | −0.57 (−0.82, −0.33) | No children included |
Seasonal | I2 = 63% | I2 = 64% | No fatalities reported | ||
Moderate heterogeneity | |||||
Radulovic et al44/2010 | 4,589 adults and children | SLIT | −0.49 (−0.64, −0.34) | −0.32 (−0.43, 0.21) | Considerable heterogeneity despite inclusion of large trials |
Seasonal and perennial | I2 = 81% | I2 = 50% | |||
Penagos et al45/2006 | 484 children | SLIT | −0.56 (−1.01, −0.10) | −0.76 (−1.46, −0.06) | Considerable heterogeneity |
Seasonal and perennial | I2 = 81% | I2 = 86% | |||
Olaguíbel and Alvarez Puebla40/2005 | 232 children | SLIT | −0.44 (−1.22, −0.35) | Not reported | Small numbers |
Seasonal and perennial | I2 = Not reported | Heterogeneity not reported | |||
Compalati et al41/2009 | 382 adults and children | SLIT | −0.95 (−1.77, −0.14) | −1.88 (−3.65, −0.12) | Considerable heterogeneity despite focus on a single allergen |
House dust mite | I2 = 92% | I2 = 95% | |||
Di Bona et al46/2010 | 2,971 adults and children with rhinitis | SLIT | −0.32 (−0.44, −0.21) | −0.33 (−0.50, −0.16) | Moderate heterogeneity |
Grass pollen | I2 = 56% | I2 = 78% |