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. 2012 May;141(5):1303–1314. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2800

Table 4.

—Meta-analyses of Randomized Controlled Trials of SIT for Treating Allergic Rhinitis

Study/Year Patients Allergens Symptom Scores, SMD (95% CI) Medication Scores, SMD (95% CI) Comment
Calderon et al43/2007 2,871 adults SCIT −0.73 (−0.97, −0.50) −0.57 (−0.82, −0.33) No children included
Seasonal I2 = 63% I2 = 64% No fatalities reported
Moderate heterogeneity
Radulovic et al44/2010 4,589 adults and children SLIT −0.49 (−0.64, −0.34) −0.32 (−0.43, 0.21) Considerable heterogeneity despite inclusion of large trials
Seasonal and perennial I2 = 81% I2 = 50%
Penagos et al45/2006 484 children SLIT −0.56 (−1.01, −0.10) −0.76 (−1.46, −0.06) Considerable heterogeneity
Seasonal and perennial I2 = 81% I2 = 86%
Olaguíbel and Alvarez Puebla40/2005 232 children SLIT −0.44 (−1.22, −0.35) Not reported Small numbers
Seasonal and perennial I2 = Not reported Heterogeneity not reported
Compalati et al41/2009 382 adults and children SLIT −0.95 (−1.77, −0.14) −1.88 (−3.65, −0.12) Considerable heterogeneity despite focus on a single allergen
House dust mite I2 = 92% I2 = 95%
Di Bona et al46/2010 2,971 adults and children with rhinitis SLIT −0.32 (−0.44, −0.21) −0.33 (−0.50, −0.16) Moderate heterogeneity
Grass pollen I2 = 56% I2 = 78%

See Table 1 and 3 legends for expansion of other abbreviations. (Reproduced with permission from Calderón et al.42)