Table 3. Means and Standard Deviations (in Parentheses) of d′ Values of Hits, and False Alarms to Critical Lures, and Nonpresented Related Items as a Function of Age, Type of Detail, and Valence (Experiment 1).
6/7-year-olds | 11/12-year-olds | Adults | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Misinformation | Control | Misinformation | Control | Misinformation | Control | |||||||
Central | Periph | Central | Periph | Central | Periph | Central | Periph | Central | Periph | Central | Periph | |
Note. CL = critical lures; Periph = peripheral. | ||||||||||||
Hits | ||||||||||||
Neutral | 3.91 (1.41) | 3.24 (1.56) | 3.94 (1.41) | 3.39 (1.49) | 3.53 (1.39) | 2.97 (2.09) | 3.55 (1.35) | 3.02 (2.15) | 4.18 (1.74) | 4.13 (1.35) | 4.75 (1.56) | 4.57 (1.54) |
Negative | 3.79 (1.68) | 3.83 (1.28) | 3.81 (1.78) | 3.91 (1.36) | 3.88 (1.48) | 3.26 (1.33) | 3.93 (1.63) | 3.65 (1.48) | 4.91 (1.45) | 4.65 (1.36) | 4.31 (1.50) | 4.16 (1.56) |
CL | ||||||||||||
Neutral | 7.00 (4.80) | 2.95 (4.13) | 8.57 (3.88) | 2.44 (2.80) | 6.62 (4.41) | 4.48 (3.85) | 4.19 (2.69) | .65 (3.42) | 3.81 (6.05) | 3.50 (4.17) | 5.60 (3.51) | 3.61 (3.87) |
Negative | .48 (2.66) | 5.43 (5.39) | 3.69 (2.99) | 9.44 (4.50) | 2.35 (5.72) | 6.39 (2.96) | 2.59 (3.47) | 5.62 (5.07) | 4.99 (6.01) | 6.30 (3.60) | 3.27 (3.38) | 4.77 (5.35) |
Related | ||||||||||||
Neutral | −2.46 (1.51) | .65 (2.31) | −2.33 (1.52) | −.30 (1.26) | −3.29 (1.52) | −.89 (1.87) | −3.29 (1.55) | −1.12 (1.65) | −2.52 (1.50) | −1.27 (1.50) | −2.01 (1.38) | −.76 (1.38) |
Negative | −.25 (1.55) | .95 (2.07) | 1.01 (1.68) | −.50 (2.21) | −.78 (1.89) | −.75 (2.03) | −1.02 (2.40) | −1.45 (1.81) | −.28 (1.38) | −.76 (1.38) | −.79 (1.50) | −1.27 (1.50) |