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. 2016 Jan 15;10(1):95–100. doi: 10.5009/gnl14363

Table 2.

Decade-Long Trends in the Causes of Hospital Admissions

Causes of hospital admissions Total Alcoholic Nonalcoholic



2002 (n=1,496) 2011 (n=1,303) p-value 2002 (n=806) 2011 (n=725) p-value 2002 (n=690) 2011 (n=578) p-value
Variceal bleeding 477 (31.9) 458 (35.1) 0.07 285 (35.4) 268 (37.0) 0.51 192 (27.8) 190 (32.9) 0.05
Hepatic encephalopathy 320 (21.4) 178 (13.7) <0.0001 180 (22.3) 113 (15.6) <0.0001 140 (20.3) 65 (11.2) <0.0001
Ascites 267 (17.8) 216 (16.6) 0.38 121 (15.0) 119 (16.4) 0.45 146 (21.1) 97 (16.8) 0.05
Hepatic failure 236 (15.8) 208 (16.0) 0.89 159 (19.7) 135 (18.6) 0.58 77 (11.2) 73 (12.6) 0.42
Hepatocellular carcinoma 104 (7.0) 183 (14.0) <0.0001 38 (4.7) 62 (8.6) 0.002 66 (9.6) 121 (20.9) <0.0001
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 81 (5.4) 35 (2.7) <0.0001 17 (2.1) 11 (1.5) 0.39 64 (9.3) 24 (4.2) <0.0001
Hepatorenal syndrome 11 (0.7) 25 (1.9) 0.01 6 (0.8) 17 (2.3) 0.01 5 (0.7) 8 (1.4) 0.25

Data are presented as the number of hospitalizations (%).