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. 2016 Jan 15;10(1):95–100. doi: 10.5009/gnl14363

Table 3.

Decade-Long Trends in the Causes of In-Hospital Death

Causes of in-hospital death Total Alcoholic Nonalcoholic



2002 (n=130) 2011 (n=118) p-value 2002 (n=62) 2011 (n=63) p-value 2002 (n=68) 2011 (n=55) p-value
Variceal bleeding 29 (22.3) 24 (20.3) 0.93 16 (25.8) 14 (22.2) 0.64 13 (19.1) 10 (19.2) 0.90
Hepatic encephalopathy 29 (22.3) 11 (9.3) 0.01 19 (30.6) 2 (3.2) <0.0001 10 (14.7) 9 (16.4) 0.80
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 17 (13.1) 6 (5.1) 0.03 7 (11.3) 1 (1.6) 0.03 10 (14.7) 5 (9.1) 0.34
Hepatic failure 33 (25.4) 36 (30.5) 0.37 12 (19.4) 21 (33.3) 0.08 21 (30.9) 15 (27.3) 0.66
Hepatorenal syndrome 22 (16.9) 41 (34.7) 0.001 8 (12.9) 25 (39.7) 0.001 14 (20.6) 16 (29.1) 0.28

Data are presented as the number of deaths (%).