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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2015 Nov 7;58(1):98–103. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.09.007

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics of the Sample of 2,625 Adolescents in the California Health Interview Survey, 2012-2013

Socio-Demographic Characteristic 2012 (%) N = 1,464 2013 (%) N = 1,201 Combined 2012/2013 Data (%)N = 2,665 Test of Difference Between Years (χ2, p-value)
Age M (SE)a 14.6 (0.1) 14.5 (0.1) 14.5 (0.1) ____
 Aged 12-14 48.7% 49.0% 48.8% χ2 = 0.10,
p = 0.92
 Aged 15-17 51.4% 51.0% 51.2% χ2 = 0.10,
p = 0.92
Annual Household Income
 0-99% of FPL 23.1% 18.2% 20.8% χ2 = 2.16,
p = 0.03
 100-199% of FPL 24.8% 25.1% 24.7% χ2 = 0.11,
p = 0.91
 200-299% of FPL 12.7% 11.8% 12.5% χ2 = 0.40,
p = 0.69
 ≥300% of FPL 39.4% 44.8% 42.0% χ2 = 2.26,
p = 0.02
Genderb
 Boys 51.2% 51.2% 51.2% _____
 Girls 48.8% 48.8% 48.8% _____
Race/Ethnicity
 African American/Black 4.4% 6.2% 5.3% χ2 = 1.9,
p = 0.10
 Asian 11.4% 9.9% 10.7% χ2 = 0.94,
p = 0.35
 Latino 48.1% 47.2% 47.6% χ2 = 0.34,
p = 0.73
 White 30.8% 32.2% 31.5% χ2 = 0.71,
p = 0.48
 Two or More Races/Ethnicities 5.3% 4.5% 4.9% χ2 = 0.77,
p = 0.44
BMI
 Underweight 2.8% 2.1% 2.5% χ2 = 0.90,
p = 0.37
 Normal Weight 67.0% 64.1% 64.5% χ2 = 0.97,
p = 0.33
 Overweight 14.9% 19.4% 16.9% χ2 = 2.11,
p = 0.04
 Obese 15.3% 14.4% 16.2% χ2 = 0.39,
p = 0.70
School Level
 Elementary 4.1% 5.5% 4.1% χ2 = 0.94,
p = 0.35
 Middle 28.7% 27.9% 29.0% χ2 = 0.43,
p = 0.67
 High 56.7% 54.8% 55.1% χ2 = 0.87,
p = 0.38
 Other 10.5% 11.6% 11.7% χ2 = 0.65,
p = 0.52
a

The age range of the sample in both years is 12-17 years, based on the adolescent interview eligibility criteria.

b

Because gender was used to create weights for the present dataset, the SE for gender is zero and the percentages remained the same in each set of weights; thus, no inferential statistical test was performed between years.