Table 2.
Mediator variable (M) = |
Coping efficacy at 12 weeks | Anxious self-talk at 12 weeks | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | SE | P | 95% CI | Estimate | SE | p | 95% CI | |
Independent variable = Placebo vs. CBT, Dependent variable = PARS | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Model without mediator |
||||||||
CBT → PARS (c) | −.44 | .18 | .02 | [−.79, −.08] | −.44 | .18 | .02 | [−.79, −.08] |
R2Y | .21 | .21 | ||||||
| ||||||||
Model with mediator | ||||||||
CBT → M (a) | .36 | .12 | .003 | [.13, .60] | .14 | .10 | .16 | [−.06, .34] |
M → PARS (b) | −.49 | .16 | .002 | [−.81, −.17] | −.19 | .14 | .17 | [−.45, .08] |
CBT → PARS (c′) | −.26 | .19 | .16 | [−.62, .10] | −.42 | .16 | .01 | [−.74, −.09] |
Indirect effect (a×b) |
−.18 | .08 | .03 | [−.34, −.02] | −.03 | .03 | .32 | [−.08, .03] |
R2y | .42 | .24 | ||||||
| ||||||||
Independent variable = Placebo vs. SRT, Dependent variable = PARS | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Model without mediator |
||||||||
SRT → PARS (c) | −.49 | .16 | .002 | [−.81, −.17] | −.49 | .16 | .002 | [−.81, −.17] |
R2Y | .25 | .25 | ||||||
| ||||||||
Model with mediator | ||||||||
SRT → M (a) | .39 | .12 | .001 | [.16, .61] | .10 | .11 | .36 | [−.11, .30] |
M → PARS (b) | −.65 | .14 | .000 | [−.92, −.38] | −.21 | .14 | .13 | [−.48, .06] |
SRT → PARS (c′) | −.24 | .15 | .12 | [−.54, .06] | −.48 | .17 | .004 | [−.81, −.15] |
Indirect effect (a×b) |
−.25 | .09 | .005 | [−.43, −.08] | −.02 | .03 | .43 | [−.07, .03] |
R2y | .45 | .29 | ||||||
| ||||||||
Independent variable = Placebo vs. COMB, Dependent variable = PARS | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Model without mediator |
||||||||
COMB → PARS (c) |
−.81 | .20 | .000 | [-1.20, −.42] | −.81 | .20 | .000 | [−1.20, −.42] |
R2y | .25 | .25 | ||||||
| ||||||||
Model with mediator | ||||||||
COMB → M (a) | .88 | .13 | .000 | [.64, 1.13] | .09 | .11 | .39 | [−.12, .30] |
M → PARS (b) | −.37 | .10 | .000 | [−.56, −.18] | −.13 | .11 | .26 | [−.34, .09] |
COMB → PARS (c′) |
−.48 | .20 | .02 | [−.87, −.09] | −.80 | .17 | .000 | [−1.13, −.47] |
Indirect effect (a×b) |
−.33 | .09 | .000 | [−.50, −.16] | −.01 | .02 | .51 | [−.05, .02] |
R2y | .35 | .28 |
Note: Child gender and age were included as covariates in all models. COMB = combined treatment; SRT = sertraline; CBT = cognitive-behavioral therapy; PARS = Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale; Baseline = Pretreatment; Week 12 = posttreatment; Week 24 = 3-month follow-up.