Table 3. Cox Proportional Hazards Model for Overall Survival Duration and PHQ-9 Depression (Continuous).
Effect | Full model | Reduced model | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
HR | 95% LB | 95% UB | p value | HR | 95% LB | 95% UB | p value | |
Age | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 | ||||
Female | 1.1 | 0.2 | 5.9 | 0.9 | ||||
Chemotherapy (referent: none/neoadjuvant) | ||||||||
Concurrent only | 1.2 | 0.3 | 5.9 | 0.8 | ||||
Neoadjuvant and concurrent | 1.1 | 0.2 | 5.9 | 0.9 | ||||
Excessive alcohol use | 3.9 | 0.4 | 37.5 | 0.2 | ||||
Smoking status (referent: never) | ||||||||
Former | 1.9 | 0.5 | 8.3 | 0.4 | ||||
Recent | 5.3 | 0.5 | 63.2 | 0.2 | ||||
Current | 3.9 | 0.8 | 18.5 | 0.1 | ||||
Tumor size (referent: not T4/N3/N2c) | ||||||||
Any N3/N2c | 2.6 | 0.6 | 12.3 | 0.2 | ||||
Any T4 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 9.5 | 0.5 | ||||
Total comorbidities | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 0.070 |
PHQ-9 Depression (continuous) | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.040 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.010 |
HR, hazard ratio; UB, upper bound; LB, lower bound. Boldface indicates statistical significance.