Table 2.
State | No family-centered care | Not spending enough time | Does not listen carefully | Not sensitive to values | Not providing information | Not feeling like partner | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |||||||
Alaska | 1.96 | 1.57 | 2.44 | 2.48 | 1.87 | 3.28 | 2.06 | 1.41 | 3.01 | 2.08 | 1.43 | 3.04 | 1.91 | 1.42 | 2.55 | 1.96 | 1.41 | 2.73 |
Alabama | 2.17 | 1.75 | 2.70 | 2.73 | 2.06 | 3.62 | 2.22 | 1.52 | 3.24 | 1.97 | 1.36 | 2.85 | 1.64 | 1.22 | 2.20 | 1.82 | 1.30 | 2.54 |
Arkansas | 2.03 | 1.62 | 2.53 | 2.69 | 2.02 | 3.57 | 2.20 | 1.51 | 3.22 | 1.73 | 1.17 | 2.54 | 1.51 | 1.12 | 2.04 | 1.64 | 1.16 | 2.32 |
Arizona | 2.89 | 2.33 | 3.59 | 3.96 | 3.02 | 5.21 | 2.87 | 1.99 | 4.12 | 2.58 | 1.80 | 3.72 | 2.49 | 1.88 | 3.30 | 2.55 | 1.85 | 3.51 |
California | 3.05 | 2.45 | 3.78 | 3.92 | 2.99 | 5.15 | 3.12 | 2.19 | 4.45 | 3.18 | 2.23 | 4.53 | 2.81 | 2.13 | 3.71 | 2.72 | 1.99 | 3.73 |
Colorado | 1.90 | 1.51 | 2.38 | 2.15 | 1.60 | 2.89 | 2.34 | 1.60 | 3.42 | 2.02 | 1.38 | 2.95 | 1.88 | 1.39 | 2.54 | 1.73 | 1.23 | 2.45 |
Connecticut | 1.71 | 1.39 | 2.11 | 2.11 | 1.61 | 2.78 | 1.71 | 1.18 | 2.47 | 1.34 | 0.92 | 1.94 | 1.33 | 1.00 | 1.77 | 1.36 | 0.98 | 1.88 |
District of Columbia | 2.44 | 1.92 | 3.09 | 2.80 | 2.07 | 3.77 | 1.91 | 1.27 | 2.88 | 2.25 | 1.52 | 3.33 | 1.77 | 1.29 | 2.44 | 1.79 | 1.24 | 2.58 |
Delaware | 2.01 | 1.62 | 2.51 | 2.46 | 1.85 | 3.27 | 1.61 | 1.08 | 2.40 | 1.48 | 0.99 | 2.20 | 1.44 | 1.06 | 1.95 | 1.73 | 1.23 | 2.43 |
Florida | 2.54 | 2.04 | 3.15 | 3.39 | 2.57 | 4.46 | 2.58 | 1.78 | 3.73 | 2.25 | 1.56 | 3.24 | 2.14 | 1.61 | 2.84 | 2.42 | 1.75 | 3.35 |
Georgia | 2.23 | 1.79 | 2.77 | 2.87 | 2.17 | 3.78 | 2.27 | 1.56 | 3.30 | 2.06 | 1.42 | 2.98 | 1.57 | 1.17 | 2.11 | 2.14 | 1.55 | 2.97 |
Hawaii | 2.01 | 1.63 | 2.47 | 2.50 | 1.91 | 3.28 | 1.83 | 1.26 | 2.65 | 1.89 | 1.32 | 2.71 | 1.95 | 1.48 | 2.57 | 1.71 | 1.24 | 2.35 |
Iowa | 1.21 | 0.96 | 1.51 | 1.52 | 1.13 | 2.03 | 1.29 | 0.87 | 1.91 | 1.09 | 0.73 | 1.64 | 1.18 | 0.87 | 1.60 | 1.13 | 0.80 | 1.61 |
Idaho | 1.70 | 1.35 | 2.13 | 2.19 | 1.63 | 2.94 | 1.40 | 0.94 | 2.09 | 1.23 | 0.82 | 1.85 | 1.64 | 1.22 | 2.23 | 1.55 | 1.10 | 2.20 |
Illinois | 1.99 | 1.61 | 2.46 | 2.63 | 2.00 | 3.46 | 1.77 | 1.22 | 2.58 | 1.95 | 1.35 | 2.82 | 1.73 | 1.30 | 2.30 | 1.66 | 1.20 | 2.30 |
Indiana | 1.70 | 1.36 | 2.12 | 2.05 | 1.54 | 2.73 | 1.72 | 1.16 | 2.54 | 1.46 | 0.98 | 2.17 | 1.64 | 1.21 | 2.20 | 1.44 | 1.01 | 2.04 |
Kansas | 1.81 | 1.45 | 2.24 | 2.29 | 1.73 | 3.04 | 1.75 | 1.20 | 2.55 | 1.45 | 0.99 | 2.14 | 1.56 | 1.17 | 2.10 | 1.46 | 1.04 | 2.03 |
Kentucky | 1.70 | 1.37 | 2.11 | 2.04 | 1.54 | 2.71 | 1.84 | 1.27 | 2.68 | 1.61 | 1.10 | 2.35 | 1.42 | 1.06 | 1.90 | 1.60 | 1.15 | 2.23 |
Louisiana | 2.07 | 1.66 | 2.58 | 2.79 | 2.11 | 3.71 | 1.81 | 1.23 | 2.66 | 1.60 | 1.09 | 2.36 | 1.78 | 1.33 | 2.40 | 1.90 | 1.37 | 2.66 |
Massachusetts | 1.47 | 1.18 | 1.82 | 1.82 | 1.37 | 2.42 | 0.99 | 0.66 | 1.49 | 1.26 | 0.85 | 1.88 | 1.11 | 0.83 | 1.49 | 1.19 | 0.85 | 1.68 |
Maryland | 1.94 | 1.56 | 2.42 | 2.54 | 1.91 | 3.37 | 2.18 | 1.50 | 3.17 | 1.68 | 1.14 | 2.46 | 1.52 | 1.13 | 2.04 | 1.72 | 1.23 | 2.41 |
Maine | 1.40 | 1.13 | 1.74 | 1.61 | 1.21 | 2.16 | 1.62 | 1.10 | 2.37 | 1.02 | 0.68 | 1.53 | 1.19 | 0.89 | 1.59 | 1.39 | 0.99 | 1.95 |
Michigan | 1.59 | 1.27 | 1.99 | 2.06 | 1.54 | 2.75 | 1.42 | 0.96 | 2.10 | 1.27 | 0.85 | 1.89 | 1.34 | 0.99 | 1.82 | 1.55 | 1.10 | 2.18 |
Minnesota | 1.62 | 1.30 | 2.03 | 2.03 | 1.52 | 2.72 | 1.79 | 1.21 | 2.65 | 1.57 | 1.06 | 2.34 | 1.67 | 1.23 | 2.25 | 1.53 | 1.09 | 2.17 |
Missouri | 1.47 | 1.18 | 1.82 | 1.80 | 1.36 | 2.39 | 1.69 | 1.16 | 2.46 | 1.10 | 0.74 | 1.63 | 1.20 | 0.89 | 1.62 | 1.31 | 0.93 | 1.85 |
Mississippi | 2.74 | 2.19 | 3.41 | 3.77 | 2.85 | 4.97 | 3.06 | 2.12 | 4.41 | 2.99 | 2.08 | 4.29 | 2.17 | 1.62 | 2.91 | 2.58 | 1.86 | 3.57 |
Montana | 1.79 | 1.44 | 2.23 | 2.05 | 1.54 | 2.72 | 2.18 | 1.51 | 3.15 | 1.63 | 1.11 | 2.39 | 1.71 | 1.28 | 2.28 | 1.74 | 1.26 | 2.42 |
North Carolina | 2.01 | 1.61 | 2.52 | 2.89 | 2.17 | 3.83 | 1.65 | 1.11 | 2.46 | 1.27 | 0.84 | 1.91 | 1.29 | 0.94 | 1.76 | 1.38 | 0.97 | 1.97 |
North Dakota | 1.49 | 1.19 | 1.87 | 1.51 | 1.12 | 2.04 | 1.49 | 1.00 | 2.22 | 1.17 | 0.77 | 1.78 | 1.38 | 1.02 | 1.86 | 1.16 | 0.81 | 1.67 |
Nebraska | 1.59 | 1.28 | 1.97 | 2.05 | 1.54 | 2.71 | 1.44 | 0.98 | 2.11 | 1.35 | 0.91 | 2.00 | 1.38 | 1.03 | 1.84 | 1.28 | 0.91 | 1.81 |
New Hampshire | 1.31 | 1.05 | 1.64 | 1.28 | 0.94 | 1.73 | 1.29 | 0.86 | 1.92 | 1.04 | 0.69 | 1.57 | 1.08 | 0.80 | 1.47 | 1.43 | 1.02 | 2.01 |
New Jersey | 2.20 | 1.78 | 2.72 | 2.51 | 1.90 | 3.31 | 1.78 | 1.23 | 2.59 | 2.02 | 1.39 | 2.92 | 2.00 | 1.51 | 2.64 | 2.24 | 1.63 | 3.08 |
New Mexico | 2.93 | 2.35 | 3.66 | 3.87 | 2.93 | 5.11 | 2.86 | 1.98 | 4.13 | 2.69 | 1.85 | 3.89 | 2.14 | 1.60 | 2.87 | 2.29 | 1.64 | 3.19 |
Nevada | 2.99 | 2.40 | 3.73 | 3.90 | 2.96 | 5.14 | 3.62 | 2.52 | 5.18 | 3.32 | 2.32 | 4.74 | 2.83 | 2.13 | 3.74 | 2.85 | 2.07 | 3.92 |
New York | 2.36 | 1.92 | 2.90 | 2.65 | 2.02 | 3.47 | 2.09 | 1.45 | 3.01 | 2.60 | 1.83 | 3.69 | 2.21 | 1.69 | 2.90 | 2.14 | 1.57 | 2.93 |
Ohio | 1.67 | 1.34 | 2.09 | 2.02 | 1.51 | 2.70 | 1.70 | 1.15 | 2.53 | 1.43 | 0.96 | 2.14 | 1.39 | 1.02 | 1.89 | 1.66 | 1.17 | 2.36 |
Oklahoma | 1.81 | 1.46 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 1.77 | 3.09 | 2.50 | 1.74 | 3.60 | 1.71 | 1.18 | 2.49 | 1.54 | 1.15 | 2.06 | 1.98 | 1.43 | 2.74 |
Oregon | 1.91 | 1.54 | 2.37 | 2.24 | 1.68 | 2.97 | 2.29 | 1.58 | 3.33 | 1.76 | 1.20 | 2.58 | 1.53 | 1.15 | 2.05 | 1.66 | 1.19 | 2.33 |
Pennsylvania | 1.69 | 1.34 | 2.13 | 1.97 | 1.46 | 2.65 | 1.66 | 1.11 | 2.49 | 1.26 | 0.83 | 1.91 | 1.29 | 0.94 | 1.77 | 1.38 | 0.96 | 1.99 |
Rhode Island | 1.66 | 1.33 | 2.06 | 2.00 | 1.50 | 2.65 | 1.58 | 1.07 | 2.33 | 1.70 | 1.16 | 2.50 | 1.49 | 1.11 | 2.01 | 1.60 | 1.15 | 2.24 |
South Carolina | 1.97 | 1.59 | 2.45 | 2.38 | 1.80 | 3.14 | 2.07 | 1.43 | 3.00 | 2.04 | 1.41 | 2.95 | 1.79 | 1.34 | 2.39 | 1.76 | 1.26 | 2.45 |
South Dakota | 1.57 | 1.27 | 1.95 | 2.10 | 1.58 | 2.77 | 1.62 | 1.12 | 2.36 | 1.47 | 1.00 | 2.14 | 1.38 | 1.03 | 1.85 | 1.38 | 0.98 | 1.93 |
Tennessee | 1.65 | 1.32 | 2.07 | 2.29 | 1.72 | 3.05 | 1.96 | 1.34 | 2.87 | 1.55 | 1.05 | 2.29 | 1.36 | 1.00 | 1.85 | 1.51 | 1.06 | 2.16 |
Texas | 2.39 | 1.92 | 2.98 | 3.34 | 2.53 | 4.41 | 2.88 | 1.99 | 4.15 | 2.96 | 2.06 | 4.25 | 1.94 | 1.45 | 2.60 | 2.18 | 1.56 | 3.03 |
Utah | 1.30 | 1.04 | 1.62 | 1.71 | 1.28 | 2.28 | 1.31 | 0.89 | 1.93 | 0.99 | 0.65 | 1.51 | 1.44 | 1.08 | 1.94 | 1.22 | 0.87 | 1.73 |
Virginia | 2.08 | 1.67 | 2.60 | 2.61 | 1.96 | 3.47 | 2.20 | 1.50 | 3.21 | 1.87 | 1.27 | 2.75 | 1.61 | 1.19 | 2.17 | 1.73 | 1.22 | 2.43 |
Vermont | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Washington | 1.71 | 1.37 | 2.14 | 1.84 | 1.38 | 2.45 | 2.02 | 1.38 | 2.96 | 1.79 | 1.23 | 2.61 | 1.60 | 1.19 | 2.16 | 1.82 | 1.30 | 2.54 |
Wisconsin | 1.37 | 1.10 | 1.71 | 1.73 | 1.30 | 2.32 | 1.26 | 0.84 | 1.87 | 1.24 | 0.84 | 1.84 | 1.18 | 0.87 | 1.60 | 0.93 | 0.65 | 1.33 |
West Virginia | 1.47 | 1.19 | 1.82 | 1.61 | 1.21 | 2.14 | 1.85 | 1.28 | 2.69 | 1.60 | 1.11 | 2.33 | 1.15 | 0.85 | 1.54 | 1.38 | 0.99 | 1.92 |
Wyoming | 1.58 | 1.28 | 1.96 | 1.63 | 1.22 | 2.16 | 1.81 | 1.25 | 2.62 | 1.21 | 0.82 | 1.79 | 1.43 | 1.07 | 1.92 | 1.24 | 0.88 | 1.74 |
Child's age, y | ||||||||||||||||||
0–5 | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
6–11 | 1.19 | 1.10 | 1.29 | 1.15 | 1.04 | 1.26 | 1.29 | 1.13 | 1.47 | 1.16 | 1.02 | 1.32 | 1.33 | 1.19 | 1.49 | 1.29 | 1.14 | 1.46 |
12–17 | 1.20 | 1.10 | 1.30 | 1.11 | 1.01 | 1.22 | 1.35 | 1.19 | 1.54 | 1.19 | 1.04 | 1.36 | 1.34 | 1.20 | 1.50 | 1.33 | 1.18 | 1.50 |
Child's sex | ||||||||||||||||||
Male | 1.02 | 0.96 | 1.09 | 1.05 | 0.97 | 1.13 | 1.04 | 0.94 | 1.16 | 1.12 | 1.00 | 1.25 | 1.05 | 0.96 | 1.15 | 1.10 | 1.00 | 1.21 |
Female | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-Hispanic White | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Non-Hispanic Black | 2.71 | 2.47 | 2.97 | 3.29 | 2.97 | 3.64 | 2.30 | 1.99 | 2.65 | 2.91 | 2.53 | 3.35 | 2.01 | 1.78 | 2.28 | 2.18 | 1.91 | 2.49 |
Hispanic | 3.48 | 3.18 | 3.82 | 4.60 | 4.17 | 5.09 | 2.99 | 2.62 | 3.40 | 4.39 | 3.84 | 5.02 | 2.51 | 2.23 | 2.82 | 2.47 | 2.18 | 2.81 |
Non-Hispanic mixed race | 1.50 | 1.31 | 1.72 | 1.61 | 1.35 | 1.91 | 1.78 | 1.44 | 2.20 | 1.84 | 1.48 | 2.29 | 1.38 | 1.15 | 1.66 | 1.35 | 1.11 | 1.63 |
Other | 2.86 | 2.52 | 3.24 | 3.25 | 2.83 | 3.74 | 2.34 | 1.94 | 2.82 | 3.29 | 2.75 | 3.94 | 2.71 | 2.34 | 3.14 | 2.65 | 2.26 | 3.11 |
Household composition | ||||||||||||||||||
Two-parent biological household | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Two-parent stepfamily | 1.39 | 1.23 | 1.57 | 1.53 | 1.33 | 1.76 | 1.50 | 1.25 | 1.81 | 1.28 | 1.04 | 1.57 | 1.04 | 0.87 | 1.23 | 1.38 | 1.15 | 1.66 |
Single mother | 1.56 | 1.43 | 1.69 | 1.58 | 1.44 | 1.73 | 1.58 | 1.39 | 1.80 | 1.60 | 1.40 | 1.82 | 1.46 | 1.31 | 1.63 | 1.49 | 1.32 | 1.68 |
Other family type | 1.40 | 1.23 | 1.59 | 1.36 | 1.17 | 1.57 | 1.66 | 1.38 | 2.01 | 1.41 | 1.19 | 1.68 | 1.27 | 1.07 | 1.50 | 1.58 | 1.34 | 1.86 |
Place of residence | ||||||||||||||||||
Metropolitan | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Nonmetropolitan | 0.97 | 0.90 | 1.04 | 0.96 | 0.88 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 0.94 | 1.19 | 0.94 | 0.82 | 1.07 | 0.90 | 0.81 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.81 | 1.03 |
Primary language spoken at home | ||||||||||||||||||
English | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Any other language | 4.11 | 3.69 | 4.58 | 4.76 | 4.28 | 5.30 | 2.81 | 2.45 | 3.21 | 4.13 | 3.63 | 4.70 | 2.88 | 2.55 | 3.24 | 2.57 | 2.26 | 2.91 |
Household/parental education level, y | ||||||||||||||||||
<12 | 3.97 | 3.51 | 4.49 | 4.69 | 4.15 | 5.32 | 3.31 | 2.84 | 3.87 | 4.45 | 3.82 | 5.18 | 2.66 | 2.31 | 3.06 | 2.49 | 2.13 | 2.90 |
12 | 2.08 | 1.91 | 2.26 | 2.46 | 2.24 | 2.71 | 1.88 | 1.65 | 2.13 | 2.12 | 1.85 | 2.42 | 1.51 | 1.34 | 1.69 | 1.57 | 1.39 | 1.77 |
12+ | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Household poverty status (ratio of family income to poverty threshold) | ||||||||||||||||||
Below 100% | 3.90 | 3.53 | 4.31 | 5.22 | 4.66 | 5.86 | 4.15 | 3.52 | 4.9 | 5.13 | 4.33 | 6.09 | 2.89 | 2.54 | 3.28 | 2.98 | 2.60 | 3.42 |
100–199% | 2.56 | 2.31 | 2.83 | 3.17 | 2.80 | 3.59 | 3.03 | 2.53 | 3.61 | 3.50 | 2.90 | 4.22 | 2.24 | 1.95 | 2.58 | 2.24 | 1.93 | 2.60 |
200–399% | 1.48 | 1.34 | 1.63 | 1.71 | 1.51 | 1.95 | 1.52 | 1.28 | 1.80 | 1.71 | 1.42 | 2.06 | 1.39 | 1.22 | 1.58 | 1.36 | 1.18 | 1.56 |
At or above 400% | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Health insurance status at time of survey | ||||||||||||||||||
Private insurance | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||||||
Public insurance | 2.26 | 2.11 | 2.43 | 2.60 | 2.40 | 2.82 | 2.13 | 1.91 | 2.37 | 2.52 | 2.25 | 2.82 | 1.76 | 1.60 | 1.94 | 1.82 | 1.64 | 2.02 |
No insurance | 5.21 | 4.41 | 6.16 | 6.37 | 5.39 | 7.53 | 6.79 | 5.58 | 8.27 | 5.85 | 4.74 | 7.22 | 4.37 | 3.64 | 5.25 | 4.34 | 3.57 | 5.27 |