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. 2015 Dec 31;11(6):345–355. doi: 10.12965/jer.150232

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for demographic and clinical status variables (n=60)

Variable CLBP (n=30) CG (n=30) P-value
Age (yr) 47.03±15.54 42.90±14.72 0.30*

Gender 0.43
 Female 16 (53.3) 14 (46.7)
 Male 13 (43.3) 17 (56.7)

Height (cm) 165.4±7.88 168.5±7.46 0.12*

Weight (kg) 69.13±10.74 74.10±12.95 0.11*

Marital status
 Single 8 (26.7) 10 (33.3) 0.95
 Widow 1 (3.3) 1 (3.3)
 Married 20 (66.7) 18 (60)
 Divorced 1 (3.3) 1 (3.3)

Educational level 0.06
 No studies 6 (20.0) 0 (0)
 Primary education 7 (23.3) 6 (20)
 Secondary education 12 (40.0) 16 (53.3)
 College education 5 (16.7) 8 (26.7)

RMDQ 7.23±4.08 0.93±1.34 <0.01*

PCS 21.13±11.04 10.43±8.16 <0.01*

TSK-11 29.27±8.06 24.83±7.11 0.03*

CPSS 250.97±32.56 254.87±25.14 0.61*

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation or number (%).

CLBP, chronic low back pain; CG, control group; RMDQ, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire; PCS, Pain Catastrophizing Scale; TSK-11, Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia-11; CPSS, Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy Scale.

*

Independent-samples t-test.

Chi-square tests.