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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain. 2015 Oct 22;17(1):101–110. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.10.002

Table 1.

Chronic opioid therapy (COT) patient characteristics based on the year prior to each patient's index COT quarter.

All COT Patients Group Practice COT Patients Contracted Physician COT Patients
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Total 22,205 -- 16,653 -- 5,552 --
Western Washington 17,203 77.5 % 14,709 88.3 % 2,494 44.9 %
Female 13,858 62.4 % 10,482 62.9 % 3,376 60.8 %
Age 18-39 3,133 14.1 % 2,384 14.3 % 749 13.5 %
40-49 4,488 20.2 % 3,131 18.8 % 1,357 24.4 %
50-59 6,467 29.1 % 4,757 28.6 % 1,710 30.8 %
60-69 3,953 17.8 % 3,031 18.2 % 922 16.6 %
70-79 2,171 9.8 % 1,740 10.5 % 431 7.8 %
80 or older 1,933 9.0 % 1,610 9.7 % 383 6.9 %
Current tobacco use 3,438 15.5 % 2,752 16.5 % 686 12.4 %
Mental disorder diagnosis 8,587 38.7 % 6,570 39.5 % 2,017 36.3 %
Opioid abuse/dependence 332 1.5 % 273 1.6 % 59 1.1 %
Non-opioid drug abuse/dependence 560 2.5 % 467 2.8 % 93 1.7 %
Alcohol abuse/dependence 872 3.9 % 723 4.3 % 149 2.7 %