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. 2015 Nov 1;17(11):e20111. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.20111

Table 6. Comparison of Sleep Quality Score Variability Before and After the Intervention in the Two Groups.

Component of Questionnaire Reflexology Group a Foot Bath Group a Statistical Indicators
Mean Rank Mean Rank
Subjective Sleep Quality 23.39 23.61 Mann-Whitney U = 262.00 , Z = - 0.06, P = 0.95
Sleep Latency 20.61 26.39 Mann-Whitney U = 198.00, Z = - 1.59, P = 0.11
Sleep Duration 22.02 24.98 Mann-Whitney U = 230.50, Z = -0.79, P = 0.42
Sleep Efficiency 23.13 23.87 Mann-Whitney U = 256.00 , Z = - 0.21, P = 0.83
Sleep Disturbances 20.59 26.41 Mann-Whitney U = 197.50, Z = -1.72 , P = 0.08
Use of Sleep Medication 23.33 23.67 Mann-Whitney U = 260.50, Z = - 0.13, P = 0.89
Day Time Dysfunction 23.11 23.89 Mann-Whitney U = 255.50 , Z = - 0. 28, P = 0.77
Total Score 26.78 20.22 Mann-Whitney U = 189.00, Z = -1.67, P = 0.09

a (n = 23).