Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2015 Sep 5;51(1):52–59. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.08.005

Table 2.

Sociodemographic and disease characteristics

Total Sample “Comfort-Oriented” “Service-Accepting” “Service-Reluctant” Comparison
M(SD) M(SD) M(SD) M(SD)
Age in years 62.43 (8.22) 62.41 (7.84) 62.57 (8.44) 62.35 (9.67) F(2, 209) = .007, p = .993
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
Marital status χ2(2, N = 212) = .883, p = .64
 Married 179 (84.4%) 117 (83.0%) 33 (89.2%) 29 (85.3%)
 Not married 33 (15.6%) 24 (17.0%) 4 (10.8%) 5 (14.7%)
Ethnic/racial identity χ2(2, N = 212) = 1.173, p = .56
 Non-Hispanic White 193 (91.0%) 130 (92.2%) 32 (86.5%) 31 (91.2%)
 Racially/Ethnically diverse 19 (9.0%) 11 (7.8%) 5 (13.5%) 3 (8.8%)
Education level χ2(10, N = 212) = 15.483, p = .12
 8th grade or less 1 (0.5%) 0 (0%) 1 (2.7%) 0 (0%)
 Some high school 2 (1%) 2 (1.4%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
 High school graduate 15 (7.1%) 7 (5.0%) 3 (8.1%) 5 (14.7%)
 Some college/Associate’s degree 47 (22.2%) 30 (21.3%) 7 (18.9%) 10 (29.4%)
 Bachelor’s degree 75 (35.4%) 54 (38.3%) 9 (24.3%) 12 (35.3%)
 Masters or Doctoral Degree 72 (34.0%) 48 (34.0%) 17 (46.0%) 7 (20.6%)
Cancer stage χ2(6, N = 212) = 4.744, p = .58
 No Evidence of Disease 39 (18.4%) 24 (17.0%) 9 (24.3%) 6 (17.6%)
 Early Stage: Localized to one part of body 82 (38.7%) 53 (37.6%) 17 (46.0%) 12 (35.3%)
 Advanced: Cancer has metastasized to other regions 58 (27.4%) 42 (29.8%) 5 (13.5%) 11(32.4%)
 Unknown stage 33 (15.6%) 22 (15.6%) 6 (16.2%) 5 (14.7%)