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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2015 Jan 21;26(5):445–451. doi: 10.1038/jes.2014.92

Table 2.

Crude and adjusted predictors of log(10)-transformed serum MMP-9 in the BAsES-AZ population, unstratified by household tap water As.

Predictor variables Crude
Adjusted
β (± SE) P-value β (± SE) P-value
Log(10) tap water As (μg/l) 0.187 (0.04) <0.001
Log(10) dietary iAs (μg/day) 0.100 (0.07) 0.142
Log(10) drinking water As (μg/day) 0.087 (0.03) 0.001
Log(10) cooking water As (μg/day) 0.049 (0.02) 0.045
Aggregate iAs intakea (μg/day) 0.154 (0.04) <0.001 0.152 (0.04) <0.001
Log(10) dietary folate (μg/day) −0.054 (0.07) 0.447 −0.279 (0.09) 0.002
Log(10) dietary protein (g/day) 0.167 (0.08) 0.043 0.222 (0.10) 0.034
Hispanic ethnicity −0.144 (0.05) 0.006 −0.114 (0.05) 0.036
Diabetes −0.143 (0.06) 0.011 −0.105 (0.06) 0.059
Age (years) −0.004 (0.00) 0.012 −0.003 (0.00) 0.041
Sex, male 0.057 (0.03) 0.079 0.059 (0.00) 0.095
BMI −0.007 (0.00) 0.045 −0.006 (0.00) 0.085
Current smoker 0.043 (0.06) 0.452 −0.003 (0.05) 0.958
a

Aggregate iAs intake is the sum of dietary, drinking water and cooking water inorganic As.