Table 2.
Items | Content | Analytical method |
---|---|---|
Total glycerin (%) | 88.91 | ASTM D 6584-00E01, titration assay (AOAC, 1995) |
Moisture (%) | 5.60 | AOAC3 method 984.20 |
DM (%) | 94.40 | Determined by difference |
Methanol4 (%) | 0.52 | Gas chromatography |
Ash4 (%) | 3.51 | AOAC method 942.05 |
Sodium4 (%) | 2.24 | AOAC methods 956.01, 9.15.01 |
Sulfur4 (%) | 0.10 | AOAC method 956.01 |
Free fatty acid4 (%) | 0.09 | AOAC method Ca 5a-40 |
Crude protein4 (%) | 0.01 | AOAC method 990.03 |
Gross energy (kcal/kg) | 3,961 | Adiabatic bomb calorimeter |
Crude glycerin was obtained from New Biodiesel Co., Ltd., Surat Thani Province.
Analysis by Central Laboratories (Songkhla, SK), Co., Ltd., Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
Expressed as a percentage of crude glycerin DM.