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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2015 Aug 21;52:13–21. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.08.005

Table 2.

Comparison of Demographic Characteristics across E-cig User Type.

Age Gender

N Mean(SD) Male Female
Sample 1
Non 366 33.36(10.96) 189 230b
Social 33 32.35(10.80) 19 37c
Regular 36 32.93(9.84) 28 31
Social Dual 90 34.85(11.03)a 36 54d
Regular Dual 66 31.42(8.35)a 47 19b, c, d

Sample 2
Non 494 34.12(11.08) 255 237
Social 29 32.52(10.27) 19 10
Regular 46 33.87(8.98) 25 21
Social Dual 90 32.96(9.64) 45 45
Regular Dual 56 36.14(12.71) 28 28

Note. Independent samples t-tests were conducted on all age relationships. Chi-square difference tests were conducted on all ethnicity and gender relationships. There were no significant differences by ethnicity. Relationships marked with a superscript were significant at p<.05 and are described below. All other relationships were not significant at p<.05.

Sample 1:

a

t(155)=2.12, p=.03;

b

χ2= 15.55, p<.01;

c

χ2= 16.96, p<.01;

d

χ2= 14.90, p<.01