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. 2016 Jan 4;11(1):e0146200. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146200

Table 2. Results of cosinor analysis of the clock gene expression profiles.

PER1 BMAL1
Cosinor analysis Controls AD patients Controls AD patients
P < 0.001 < 0.001 0.0058 0.0015
R2 0.2831 0.2213 0.1105 0.1490
Acrophase (mean ± SEM) 12.0 ± 0.6 11.6 ± 0.7 23.0 ± 1.1 2.1 ± 0.9
Amplitude (mean ± SEM) 25.1 ± 4.3 24.3 ± 5.1 14.8 ± 4.5 18.3 ± 4.9
Mesor (mean ± SEM) 44.1 ± 2.9 47.1 ± 3.4 47.8 ± 3.1 42.7 ± 3.3

P (statistical significance); R2 (coefficient of determination); Acrophase (the phase angle of the peak of a cosine curve in hours); Amplitude (the difference between the peak or trough and the mean value of a cosine curve); Mesor (the average value around which the variable oscillates)