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. 2016 Jan 5;11(1):e0146239. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146239

Table 4. Factors associated with self-harm by stepwise multiple logistic regression: Johannesburg, South Africa (2006–2011).

Risk Factor Adjusted OR p-value
(95% CI)#
Household member victim of violent crime (in last year)    
    No 1  
    Yes 5.72 (1.64–19.97) 0.006
Household member suffers from chronic disease*    
    No 1  
    Yes 8.95 (2.39–33.56) 0.001
Smoking inside house    
  No 1  
  Yes 4.39 (1.14–16.47) 0.031

# Adjusted for study area and model covariates

* Cancer/ Cerebrovascular Accident (stroke)/ HIV/AIDS/ Disability