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. 2015 Oct 21;4(4):241–252. doi: 10.1159/000367738

Table 4.

Enhancement patterns of HCC and ICC in different liver background

HCC (n=546)
ICC (n=273)
No cirrhosis (n=127)
Cirrhosis (n=419)
No cirrhosis (n=221)
Cirrhosis (n=52)
<2 cm 2–5 cm >5 cm Total <2 cm 2–5 cm >5 cm Total P <2 cm 2–5 cm >5 cm Total <2 cm 2–5 cm >5 cm Total P
Arterial phase

Enhancement level 0.920 0.940

Hyperenhancement 5 25 93 123 27 132 243 402 2 48 138 188 1 13 32 46
(96.8) (95.9) (85.1) (88.5)
Isoenhancement 0 1 2 3 0 3 7 10 0 2 8 10 0 2 0 2
(2.4) (2.4) (4.5) (3.8)
Hypoenhancement 0 1 0 1 1 3 3 7 0 8 15 23 0 2 2 4
(0.8) (1.7) (10.4) (7.7)

Enhancement distribution 0.412 0.285

Homogeneous 5 24 24 53 24 97 79 200 2 11 5 17 0 5 2 7
(41.7) (47.7) (7.7) (13.5)
Heterogeneous 0 3 69 72 3 39 168 210 0 13 40 53 0 4 5 9
(56.7) (50.1) (24.0) (17.3)
Peripheral rim-like 0 0 2 2 1 2 6 9 0 34 116 151 1 8 27 36
(1.6) (2.1) (68.3) (69.2)

Portal phase 0.560 NA

Hyperenhancement 0 0 1 1 0 5 4 9 0 0 0 0 (0) 0 0 0 0 (0)
(0.8) (2.1)
Isoenhancement 3 3 13 19 5 33 35 73 0 0 0 0 (0) 0 0 0 0 (0)
(15.0) (17.4)
Hypoenhancement 2 24 81 107 23 100 214 337 2 58 161 221 1 17 34 52
(84.2) (80.5) (100) (100)

Delayed phase 0.077 NA

Hyperenhancement 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (0)
(0) (0.7) (0)
Isoenhancement 0 0 1 1 5 12 3 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (0)
(0.8) (4.8) (0)
Hypoenhancement 5 27 94 126 23 124 249 396 2 58 161 221 1 17 34 52
(99.2) (94.5) (100) (100)

Unless otherwise indicated, data are number of nodules, with percentages in parentheses.

p value showed the difference between cirrhosis and no cirrhosis group.