Table 4.
Adjusted associations among social discrimination and HIV acquisitiona risk behavior, M2MNYC, N = 937
| MODEL #1 AOR (95 % CI) | MODEL #2 AOR (95 % CI) | MODEL #3 AOR (95 % CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discrimination (P3M) | |||
| None | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| Sexual orientation-based only | 3.36 (1.71, 6.61) | 2.54 (1.26, 5.12) | 2.50 (1.17, 5.35) |
| Race/ethnicity-based only | 1.67 (0.76, 3.68) | 1.39 (0.61, 3.14) | 1.27 (0.53, 3.06) |
| Both sexual orientation- and race/ethnicity-based | 0.57 (0.17, 1.88) | 0.47 (0.14, 1.56) | 0.43 (0.12, 1.60) |
| Psychosocial factors | |||
| Psychological distress1 | 1.61 (1.33, 1.94) | 1.43 (1.17, 1.76) | |
| Alcohol and/or drug use before/during sex | 1.77 (1.17, 2.67) | 1.76 (1.13, 2.72) | |
| Condom use-related factors | |||
| Condom use self efficacy1 | 0.47 (0.38, 0.58) |
a
HIV acquisition risk behavior was coded as 1 among HIV-negative participants who had unprotected receptive anal sex with any type (e.g., primary, casual, etc.) of HIV-positive or unknown HIV status male sex partner; the remaining HIV-negative participants were coded as 0
1
Odds ratios reflect change of 1 standard deviation