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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Sep;22(9):1048–1055. doi: 10.1111/acem.12744

Table 2. Emergency Department Central Catheter Associated Blood Stream Infections: Clinical Characteristics of 9 cases.

Variable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Age 61 55 51 26 90 46 34 73 52
Sex Female Male Female Male Male Female Male Female Female
CCS Admission Diagnosis Respiratory Failure Sepsis Diabetes w/Complications Spinal Cord Injury Chronic Kidney Disease Sepsis Acute Renal Failure Brain Injury Endocrine Disorder
Emergency Physician Indication for placement No Peripheral Access Shock No Peripheral Access Shock Shock Shock Shock Shock No Peripheral Access
Location of ED CVC Femoral Internal Jugular Internal Jugular Femoral Subclavian Subclavian Subclavian Femoral Subclavian
Ultrasound Assisted No Yes Yes No No No Yes No Yes
Needle Sticks 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 1
Level of Operator Resident Attending Resident Resident Resident Resident Resident Resident Attending
Duration of catheter in ED, hours 9 2 4 <1 3 9 7 4 7
Accepting Admitting Unit Medical Intensive Care Unit Cardiac Care Unit Neurologic Intensive Care Unit Surgical Intensive Care Unit Medical Intensive Care Unit General Floor Medical Intensive Care Unit Cardiac Care Unit General Floor
Duration of ED catheter, days 4 15 9 12 5 28 9 10 10
LOS 13 68 9 32 11 28 10 10 20
CLABSI Organism Streptococcus Enteroccoccus MRSA S. Epidermidis S. Capitis S. Epidermidis C. Albicans C. Albicans MRSA
Outcome Discharge Discharge Discharge Discharge Discharge Death Discharge Death Discharge

CCS = Clinical Classification Software; CVC = central venous catheter; LOS = length of stay; MRSA = methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus