Table 3.
Linear regression modeling
| Health outcomes | All subjects | Sensitivity analysisb | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Crude β (95 % CI) |
Adjusteda β (95 % CI) |
N | Adjusteda β (95 % CI) |
|
| Linear regression analyses | |||||
| PEF test results | 877 | −12.8 (−21.0, −4.66) | −14.9 (−22.2, −7.58) | 765 | −13.0 (−20.8, −5.20) |
| FeNOc | 867 | 0.0 (−0.10, 0.11) | −0.01 (−0.13, 0.11) | 759 | 0.03 (−0.10, 0.16) |
| PEF−inh | 877 | −16.4 (−25.6, −7.17) | −17.4 (−25.6, −9.25) | 608 | −15.3 (−24.0, −6.54) |
Results of children at the exposure elementary school (ES) experiencing adverse respiratory related health outcomes in contrast with the comparison elementary school (CS)
β regression coefficient, 95 % CI 95 % confidence interval, PEF peak expiratory flow, FeNO fractional exhaled nitric oxide, PEF−inh peak expiratory flow excluding subjects with parent-reported inhaler use, FeNO −inh fractional exhaled nitric oxide excluding subjects with parent-reported inhaler use
Model = school, age, gender, race, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), time spent outdoors, medium household income, proximity to nearest major road, total diesel pollution
Sensitivity analysis included only subjects residing more than 6 months at their current address
Log of FeNO + 1