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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Orthop. 2015 Jul 9;39(10):2011–2016. doi: 10.1007/s00264-015-2853-0

Table I.

Patient characteristics

Group Data
Characteristic Total
(N=394)
TKA
(N=299)
THA
(N=95)
Age - yr (mean ± sd) 71.8 ± 6.16 71.8 ± 6.47 71.8 ± 5.19
CAD (%) 8.7 8.1 9.7
DM (%) 15.0 15.3 13.8
HTN (%) 16.3 15.3 18.3
Male Sex (%) 34.5 32.5 42.6
Smoker (%) 3.8 2.4 8.5
African American (%) 5.3 4.8 7.5
Bilateral (%) 10.2 13.2 1.1

TKA = total knee arthroplasty; THA=total hip arthroplasty; CAD = coronary artery disease; DM = diabetes; HTN = hypertension.