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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 7.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Biomater Sci Eng. 2015 Oct 20;1(12):1300–1305. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.5b00356

Table 2.

In Vivo Hemostasis Response to SLac, Bax50, Gelfoam, and SB50a

no heparin
heparinized
SLac Bax50 SB50 SLac Bax50 SB50 GelFoamb Puramatrixb
time to hemostasis 11 s (±2 s) no hemo-stasis 6 s (±1 s) 120 s (±5 s) no hemo-stasis 5 s (±1 s) no hemo-stasis 19 s (±2 s)
initial bleedingc ++ ++++ + +++ +++++ ++ ++ ++
postbleedingc + ++ none ++++ +++++ + +++++ +++++
perturbed bleedingc +++ +++ none +++++ +++++ none +++++ +++++
a

Notation: + indicates degree of bleeding with + → marginal bleeding absorbable with gauze, +++ → moderate bleeding, and +++++ → profuse bleeding.

b

Gelfoam and Puramatrix (RADA16) are commercially available materials that are known to form a physical barrier for hemostasis.

c

Initial bleeding: bleeding measured during the 2 min period immediately after application of hemostat. Postbleeding: bleeding after manual wiping of excess hemostat from the wound site using sterile gauze. Perturbed bleeding: Bleeding of the wound site after manipulation with forceps.