Table 4.

The mean rating within different demographic groups by representation strategy.

Demographic groups		Mean rating by representation strategy (SD)				Overall mean rating (SD)
		Indirect	Direct	Indirect with arbitrary	Arbitrary
Gender
	Male	2.95 (1.18)	3.31 (1.00)	2.77 (1.19)	3.21 (1.16)	3.02 (1.15)
	Female	2.99 (1.16)	3.34 (1.00)	2.82 (1.18)	3.22 (1.23)	3.05 (1.14)
Age (years)
	21-29	3.04 (1.14)	3.33 (0.99)	2.83 (1.18)	3.21 (1.20)	3.06 (1.13)
	30-39	3.04 (1.15)	3.44 (0.92)	2.89 (1.16)	3.36 (1.17)	3.14 (1.10)
	40-49	2.90 (1.20)	3.23 (1.08)	2.74 (1.20)	3.10 (1.20)	2.96 (1.18)
	50-59	2.80 (1.22)	3.30 (1.03)	2.60 (1.23)	3.40 (1.26)	2.92 (1.20)
	60-69	2.83 (1.15)	3.22 (0.98)	2.70 (1.15)	2.80 (1.30)	2.98 (1.10)
	70-79	3.22 (1.20)	3.65 (0.69)	2.25 (1.50)	4.00 (0)	3.46 (0.94)
Ethnicity
	Hispanic	2.67 (1.20)	3.14 (1.10)	2.44 (1.19)	3.54 (0.88)	2.76 (1.20)
	Non-Hispanic	3.03 (1.16)	3.37 (0.97)	2.86 (1.17)	3.26 (1.17)	3.09 (1.12)
Race
	Nonwhite	2.52 (1.21)	3.01 (1.16)	2.34 (1.19)	2.93 (1.25)	2.63 (1.22)
	White	3.13 (1.12)	3.44 (0.92)	2.95 (1.14)	3.28 (1.18)	3.18 (1.08)
Education
	≤12th grade	2.78 (1.17)	3.14 (1.10)	2.48 (1.19)	2.67 (1.34)	2.81 (1.19)
	>12th grade	3.01 (1.17)	3.36 (0.98)	2.85 (1.18)	3.33 (1.13)	3.08 (1.13)
First language
	English	3.12 (1.12)	3.44 (0.92)	2.95 (1.14)	3.32 (1.14)	3.18 (1.08)
	Non-English/other	2.41 (1.21)	2.87 (1.19)	2.22 (1.18)	2.85 (1.26)	2.50 (1.23)