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. 2016 Jan 7;6:1891. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01891

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics for scores (out of 10) achieved in the pre-test, post-test, and retention tests (N = 24 for each type of test) for topics covered in each of the three conditions (study-only, self-quizzing, and game-based).

Pre-test
Post-test
Retention test
M SD M SD M SD
Study-only 3.92 1.53 5.50 1.77 3.63 1.93
Self-quizzing 3.42 1.64 5.58 2.00 4.17 1.53
Game-based 3.21 1.69 6.25 1.82 4.38 1.55