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. 2016 Jan 8;6:18951. doi: 10.1038/srep18951

Table 3. Odds ratios for high level of depressive symptoms* to be at intermediate and ideal level of each metric of cardiovascular health.

Outcomes OR Unadjusted [95% CI] p-value OR Model 1 [95% CI] p-value OR Model 2 [95% CI] p-value
Smoking
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.60 [0.49–0.88] 0.008 0.63 [0.42–0.91] 0.016 0.69 [0.57–0.84] <0.001
 Ideal 0.59 [0.49–0.70] <0.001 0.53 [0.45–0.63] <0.001 0.58 [0.49–0.69] <0.001
Body Mass Index
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.63 [0.51–0.78] 0.001 0.70 [0.55–0.87] <0.001 0.72 [0.57–0.91] 0.005
 Ideal 0.75 [0.61–0.93] 0.007 0.63 [0.51–0.78] <0.001 0.65 [0.52–0.81] <0.001
Physical Activity
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.71 [0.60–0.87] 0.001 0.67 [0.55–0.82] <0.001 0.67 [0.55–0.82] <0.001
 Ideal 0.70 [0.61–0.81] 0.001 0.71 [0.61–0.82] <0.001 0.71 [0.61–0.82] <0.001
Healthy Diet
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.89 [0.77–1.04] 0.14 0.72 [0.62–0.84] <0.001 0.74 [0.63–0.86] <0.001
 Ideal 1.05 [0.78–1.43] 0.71 0.72 [0.53–0.98] 0.03 0.72 [0.53–0.98] 0.04
Fasting Total Cholesterol
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.93 [0.81–1.09] 0.41 1.04 [0.86–1.27] 0.63 1.07 [0.91–1.24] 0.42
 Ideal 0.83 [0.69–1.01] 0.06 1.06 [0.91–1.24] 0.43 1.02 [0.83–1.24] 0.82
Blood Pressure
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 1.07 [0.91–1.25] 0.39 1.03 [0.87–1.21] 0.70 1.08 [0.91–1.27] 0.35
 Ideal 1.16 [0.96–1.40] 0.12 0.89 [0.74–1.09] 0.81 0.95 [0.77–1.16] 0.63
Fasting Serum Glucose
 Poor 1     1     1    
 Intermediate 0.80 [0.55–1.18] 0.27 0.69 [0.47–1.02] 0.06 0.75 [0.50–1.13] 0.17
 Ideal 1.07 [0.73–1.57] 0.71 0.73 [0.49–1.07] 0.11 0.78 [0.52–1.17] 0.24

Model 1: Adjusted for Age and Gender; Model 2 : Model 1 plus education and living alone.

*High Level of Depressive Symptoms defined as Questionnaire of Depression 2nd version, Abridged depressive symptoms score ≥7 or being under antidepressant.

p-value for polytomous logistic regression.

Odds ratio and 95% Confidence Interval limits were obtained by polytomous logistic regression.